从认知心理学角度探讨母语在英语学习中的积极(16)
时间:2025-02-24
时间:2025-02-24
讨母语在英语学习中的积极作用
morepervasiveandsubtlethanhasbeentraditionallybelieved.ItservespointofTLlearningandplays
a
as
thestarting
ofTLin
partintheprocessoflearning,andinthe
a
use
communication.MTtransferhassolidbasetobeconsideredas
a
spontaneousand
universalcognitivemechanismaswellas
an
efficientlearningstrategy.
Also,Corder(1992),in
hisarticle“TheRoleforthe
MotherTongue"’summarizesthe
roleofmothertongueas‘‘aheuristictoolinthediscoveryoftheformalpropertiesof
thenew
language,facilitaingespeciallytheleamingofthose
featureswhichresemble
featuresofthemothertongue.”
Ringbem(1987),together谢mFaerch(1984)andPalmberg(1987)all
consem璐on
analysis
of
the
have
importance
complexity
oflanguagetransferinof
SLA.1王ingbom(19871
and
made
an
the
cross linguistic
the
similarities
proposed
that
cross-linguistic
similaritiesrefertoboth
similarities
inlinguisticformsand
learners’perceivedpyschologicalsimilarities.Bothofthosesimilaritesinterplayand
Can
exertinfluencesonthe
MTtransfertoTL.In
addition,they(Ringbom,Faerch&
Palmberg)allagree,tosome
extent,thatthemofc
cross-linguistic
similarities,the
morewillingnessandmotivationlearnerwillhaveinusingtransfer.
1.5.3.1Conclusion
Kellerman
and
otherlinguistsintheearly80shavefirmlyrectifiedthetransferstudy
no
intothecognitiveframework.Thereis
researchintolearner’S
possibility
tocarryoutthestudywithoutthe
psychology.Thecognitiveapproachmakesitpossiblefor
tolearner-centered.
researcherstoshifttheirresearch
focusfromlanguage-centered
Theproposal
intransferbytransferstudy
oftheconceptsofcross—linguisticsimilarities
and
learner’Swillingness
Kellermanand
Ringbomhave
brodenedthevisionofthe
language
and
carved
a
newstageforitsdevelopment.
1.6CommentsandReflections
On
theLanguageTransferStudy
10