博士入学考试英语中常见的翻译词汇

增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power

增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and international competitiveness

展望伟大征程 look into the great journey

展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality 战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties

振兴西部 revive the west

振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation

政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises

政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management

政务公开 make government affairs public

主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action 抓住机遇 seize the opportunity

转变政府职能 transform (shift) the government functions 追求进步 pursue progress

追求真理 seek the truth

走进新时代 march (stride) into the new era.

遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the law and honestly perform one's official duties

遵循规则 follow the principles

二、经济类

爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work 保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy

保持国有股 keep the State-held shares

保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers 被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes

采取不同的办法 adopt various methods

采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures

承担风险 bear (take) risk

筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds)

创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency)

刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand

刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand

从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy 从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and 经验 management expertise

促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation

促进改革 promote reform

促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy

打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering