新托福iBT词汇分类突破(7)

时间:2025-07-08

托福

ornamental [ ] adj. 装饰性的

knotting [ ] n. 结形花边,流苏

cotton [ ] n. 棉布

linen [ ] n. 亚麻布

jute cord [ ] [ ] n. 黄麻绳

wall hanging [ ] [ ] n. 壁毯

18. In quilting, three layers of fabric (a decorative top layer, filler, and a liner) are

stitched or tied together.

quilt [ ] v. 缝被子

quilting [ ] n. 被子面料

layer [ ] n. 层

decorative [ ] adj. 装饰性的

filler [ ] n. 填充物

liner [ ] n. 衬里

stitch [ ] v. 缝合

19. Many useful objects can be fashioned from leather, using such special tools as

leather shears, punches for carving thick leather, thonging chisels, and lacing needles.

fashion [ ] v. 制造

leather [ ] n. 皮革

shear [ ] n. 剪刀

punch [ ] n. 打孔器

carve [ ] v. 切割

thong [ ] v. 给……装上皮带子

chisel [ ] n. 凿子

lace [ ] v. 穿线

needle [ ] n. 针

20. Ceramic objects can be molded completely by hand or thrown on a potter’s wheel.

When the clay hardens, it is fired in a high-temperature oven, or kiln, to

strengthen it. To make the object waterproof, glazes may then be applied and the piece fired again.

ceramic [ ] adj. 陶器的

mold [ ] v. 塑造

throw [ ] v. 在陶轮上形成

potter's wheel [ ] [ ] n. 陶轮

clay [ ] n. 粘土

oven [ ] n. 烤炉

kiln [ ] n. 窑

waterproof [ ] adj. 防水的

glaze [ ] n. 釉料

21. Such basic woodworking techniques as sawing, joining, and finishing can be

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