新托福iBT词汇分类突破(10)

时间:2025-07-08

托福

roast [ ] v. 烘烤

bake [ ] v. 烘焙

broil [ ] v. 烤

subject to [ ] [ ] v. 使经受

contact [ ] n. 关联

saute [ ] v. 炒

27. Essential modern kitchen equipment includes the following: a stove, or range;

sink; work surface; various knives, pots and pans; such utensils as spatulas,

whisks, specialized spoons, and rolling pins; a more highly specialized array of gear for producing pastries and other baked goods; and more recent

sophisticated equipment such as blenders, food processors, and microwave ovens. kitchen [ ] n. 厨房

stove [ ] n. 炉子

range [ ] n. 火炉

sink [ ] n. 水槽

work surface [ ] [ ] n. 工作台

knife [ ] n. 刀子

pot [ ] n. 锅

pan [ ] n. 平底锅

utensil [ ] n. 器具

spatula [ ] n. (调拌用的)刮铲

whisk [ ] n. 搅拌器

spoon [ ] n. 匙

rolling pin [ ] [ ] n. 擀面杖

gear [ ] n. 设备

pastry [ ] n. 点心

sophisticated [ ] adj. 复杂精巧的

blender [ ] n. 搅拌器

microwave oven [ ] [ ] n. 微波炉

28. In ancient times mosaics were a form of floor decoration made of small pebbles

and later of cut or shaped pieces of marble, hard stone, glass, terra-cotta, mother-of-pearl, and enamels. The shaped pieces, in the form of small cubes, are called tesserae. The tesserae are embedded in plaster, cement, or putty to hold them in place.

mosaic [ ] n. 镶嵌工艺

pebble [ ] n. 鹅卵石

marble [ ] n. 大理石

terra-cotta [ ] n. 赤陶

mother-of-pearl [ ] n. 珍珠母

enamel [ ] n. 瓷漆: 一种玻璃似的, 烧制在金属、玻璃或瓷器上通常不透明的保护性

或装饰性的覆盖层

cube [ ] n. 立方体

tessera [ ] n. 镶嵌物

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