新托福iBT词汇分类突破(2)

托福

abundance [ ] n. 充裕

skeleton [ ] n. 框架结构，整体框架

erect [ ] v. 树立，建立

component [ ] n. 零件，构件

immense [ ] adj. 极大的

4. Interior design of apartments and houses, that is, dwellings, usually involves both

practical and aesthetic decisions. Choices have to be made for almost every elements, ceilings and lamps, curtains and blinds, corridor and doorway, niches and ledges, grate and ventilations, terraces and staircases, even sewers or

drainers. Sometimes such designs are extended to the façade of the building, & and even to a fountain, or a gardening yard.

interior design [ ] [ ] n. 室内设计

dwelling [ ] n. 住处，居住空间

involve [ ] v. 包括

aesthetic [ ] adj. 美学的

ceiling [ ] n. 天花板

curtain [ ] n. 窗帘

blind [ ] n. 窗帘: 尤指固定在卷轴上能够拉下来的布质窗帘

corridor [ ] n. 走廊

doorway [ ] n. 门口

niche [ ] n. 壁橱

ledge [ ] n. 壁架

grate [ ] n. 壁炉

ventilation [ ] n. 通风设备

terrace [ ] n. 阳台

staircase [ ] n. 楼梯

sewer [ ] n. 排水沟

drainer [ ] n. 下水道装置，滤水器

façade [ ] n. (建筑物的)外立面(正面)

fountain [ ] n. 喷泉

yard [ ] n. 庭院

5. The lease is a contract of rent under which one party, called landlord or lessor,

grants possession and use of the property for a limited term to the other party, who is called tenant or lessee.

lease [ ] n. 租约

rent [ ] n. 租金

landlord [ ] n. 房东

lessor [ ] n. 出租人

grant [ ] v. 授与(权利)，让与(财产)

possession [ ] n. 占有，拥有

property [ ] n. 财产，所有物

tenant [ ] n. 房客

lessee [ ] n. 承租人