the fire drill may be postponed to a more suitable time. 24）。在什么情况下才可将消防演习推迟到更合适的时间? 当离开港口的时在该港口更换的船员不足25%,消防演习可以推迟到更适合的时间。

25. ★●▲A ship anchored close to your ship hoists the flag “I” what action should you take?

The ship hoisted the flag “I” means she is altering her course to portside. I should not take any action but pay attention to her movement.

25)在你船附近锚泊的船悬挂起信号旗“I”，你将采取什么行动? 悬挂“I”信号旗的船意味着船舶正在向左转向。要注意该船的运动。

26. ★●▲What altitude must a “rocket parachute flare” reach to comply with regulation?

It should be not less than 300 meters.

26）按规定火箭降落伞闪火焰信号必须发射到多高? 高度应不小于300米。

27.●▲What action would you take if you were on duty on deck and you observe oil leaking from the ship’s side?

Stop the source of leakage if possible, plug the scupper and sound the alarm.

27。如果你在甲板上值班时发现船侧漏油，你要采取什么措施 如果可能阻止源漏，堵上排水孔拉响警报

28. ★●▲When would you need a “resuscitator”人工呼吸器? I need it when an injured person has been unconscious or his heart is not beating.

28）什么时候伤员需要一个“人工呼吸器”?

当伤员已经丧失意识,或者心跳停止时需要人工呼吸器。 29. ★●▲A ship ahead hoists the flag “D” and gives one long blast followed by two short blasts. What is the message?

Flag “D” means "keep clear of me I am maneuvering with difficulty”. That one long blast followed by two short blasts means that the vessel may be not under command or restricted in her ability to maneuver or constrained by her draught.

29)。前船挂" D "旗,并发出了一长音和两短音汽笛声。是什么信息? 旗" D "的意思是让开我船，我操纵有困难。一长两短汽笛声表示该船失控，操纵能力受限或是吃水受限

30. ★●▲What does 2182kHz mean to you? It’s the frequency for distress alert. 30)。2182kHz对你来说,意味着什么?

这是遇险警报频率

第十章 遇险

口述题

1 Mayday, Mayday, Mayday, this is Blue Whale, Blue Whale, Blue Whale。WXCP, WXCP, WXCP(注意字母要拼读)。I am in position 47°04′N, 50°08′W, I am on fire after explosion in the engine room, I require fire-fighting assistance. mayday maydy mayday ,这是蓝鲸号,蓝鲸号.蓝鲸号 。Whisky x-ray charlie papa .我的位置是在′北纬47，04°南纬50.08°′,我的机舱正在着火,我需要消防协助。结束了。 Over. 2 Mayday, Mayday, Mayday, this is South Pacific, South Pacific, South Pacific, NOPE, NOPE, NOPE, I am in position 22°04′N, 127°08′E, I am grounded on the bow, I require tug assistance Mayday, Mayday, Mayday,这是南太平洋号,南太平洋号,南太平洋号,NOPE, NOPE, NOPE,我在位置22°04′北纬、127。08东经,我的船首搁浅,我需要拖船的援助。. Over.

3 PAN-PAN, PAN-PAN, PAN-PAN,, this is White Snow, White Snow, White Snow, ALMI, ALMI, ALMI, I am in position 22°04′N, 127°08′E, my

engine

broke

down,

I

require

tug

assistance

PAN-PAN,PAN-PAN,PAN-PAN,这是白雪号,白雪号,白雪号,ALMI,ALMI,ALMI,我在位置北纬22.04度、东经127。08′,我的发动机坏了,我需要拖船的援助。. Over.

4 PAN-PAN, PAN-PAN, PAN-PAN,, this is Blue Sea, Blue Sea, Blue Sea, BERN, BERN, BERN, I am in position 22°04′N, 127°08′E, my steering

gear

broke

down,

I

require

convoy

PAN-PAN,PAN-PAN,PAN-PAN,这是蓝海号,蓝海号,蓝海号,BERN, BERN, BERN, 我在位置北纬22°04′、东经127° 08′,我的舵有故障了,我需要护航. Over.

5 Before entering the lifeboat, all crew members should muster to the muster station wearing warm outer clothing and with lifejackets properly secured. Crew members should take the proper action as on the muster list在进入救生船,所有机组成员应该穿暖和的衣服和系牢救生衣到召集站聚集处。按照应变部署表船员应采取适当的行动.

After entering the lifeboat, personnel in the boat should remain seated。Lifejackets should be worn. In totally enclosed lifeboats seat belts should be secured. While craft are in the water, crews should practice manoeuvring the vessel by oar, sail or power as appropriate. 在进入救生船,所有机组成员应该穿暖和的衣服和系牢救生衣到召集站聚集处。按照应变部署表船员应采取适当的行动.