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Reading II Supplementary --1--

一、先做题（问题及选项中的关键字）后精读: Scanning + Intensive reading

二、生词：根据上下文猜测，如telecommunication;无法猜测的，可举例帮助推测，

如：negative --, cry, sad, (positive, +, smile, happy)

三、常见词释义：increase by / to (也可据上下文猜)

四、近义词比较：acid/sour, over-exploitation/over-use

UNIT 1 CHINA’S TELECOMMUNICATIONS MARKET

By----In the amount of 以…计的：letters by the thousands.数以千计的信件

----To the extent of 达到…程度：shorter by two inches.短了两英寸

----Not later than不迟于

simulate---- v.tr. To have or take on the appearance, form, or sound of; imitate. 模仿

To make in imitation of or as a substitute for. 仿造模仿或作为…的替代品

To make a pretense of; feign:装做simulate interest.装出有兴趣的样子simulated----Made in resemblance of or as a substitute for another.仿造的为替代另一物而造的simulated flight模拟飞行simulated earthquake模拟地震

To simulate is to feign or falsely assume the appearance or character of something:

simulate假装某物的表象或特征：I . . . lay there simulating death“我…躺在那儿，假装死了”

Simulate emphasizes the assumption of an appearance or a form that closely resembles reality: Simulate强调外表的假装或近似现实的形式

To imitate is to act like or follow a pattern or style set by another:

Art imitates Nature“艺术模仿自然”

Stimulate---- v.tr.To excite. 激发

____________________________________________________________________________ To copy is to duplicate an original as precisely as possible:

尽可能精确地复制原作：tried to copy her cultivated accent尽力地模仿她优雅的口音

To ape is to follow another's lead slavishly but often with an absurd result.

奴隶似的仿照别人的指导，但经常产生荒唐的结果

To mimic is to make a close imitation, as of another's actions, speech, or mannerisms, often with an intent to ridicule:对他人的动作，话语或特殊习惯等作相近的模仿，经常是为了取笑

Pretend often suggests a vain 愚蠢的or transparent显然的attempt to fool or deceive

My bedmate pretended to be asleep“我的枕边人假装睡着了”

指“感觉到某事, 而在言行上装出是真的”, 如:pretend not to hear假装没听见。