基于离散分布的公交站距优化模型(6)

时间:2026-01-17

交通站点优化

 362深圳大学学报理工版第24卷

参考文献:

[1]VuchicVR,NewellGF.最小行程时间的快速交通站

距[J].交通科学,1968,(2):3032339(英文版).[2]VaughnRJ,CousinsEA.一条公交线路上的站点布局

[5]HakimiSL.转换站、标准站和中间站的优化布局[J].

运筹学研究,1964,(12):4502459(英文版).[6]王 炜,杨新苗,陈学武.城市公共交通系统规划方

优化[C].第7届世界交通理论论坛,1977:6982716

(英文版).

[3]WirasingheSC,GhoneimNS.符合大量交通需求的公

交站距[J].交通科学,1981,(15):2102221(英文版).

[4]ChienSI,QINZhao2qiong.基于交通可达性的公交站点

布局优化[J].交通规划技术,2004,27(3):2112(英文版).

Abstract:100022618)法与管理技术[M].北京:科学出版社,2002:44254.

[7]胡 刚.城市公交网络及站点优化技术研究[D].南

京:东南大学交通学院,2004.

[8]HurdleVF,WirasingheSC.局和几个支流模型[J].,1980,14:29246(英文版).

[9]P.用构成的交通等待时间

114(3):42244(英文版).

Aspacingoptimizingmodelbasedon

discretedistributiondemand

MEIZhen2yu,GEHong2wei,andXIANGYi2qiang

  1)CollegeofCivilEngineeringandArchitecture

ZhejiangUniversityHangzhou310027P.R.China

1

2

1

2)ShenzhenIntegratedTransportation

 Design&ResearchInstitute,Shenzhen518033P.R.China

Abstract:Basedonthefactthatdemanddistributesdiscretelyalongbusroute,adynamicprogrammingalgorithmofoptimizingbusstopspacingwasdeveloped.Everyintersectionandlargedemandentrypointalongthebusrouteweretreatedasacandidatestoplocation.WiththeinformationoflanduseanddevelopmentintensityprovidedbyGIS,passengersπdemandsurveyedorforecastedwasdistributedintoeverysegmentintheroute.Consideringpassengersπwalkingtime,on2vehicletravelingtime,andbusesπtravelingtime,theobjectivefunctionwasestablished.Thedy2namicprogrammingalgorithmwasconstructedtooptimizebusstoplocations.ThemodelwasappliedtoabusrouteplanninginSuzhou,andtheresultsshowthattheoptimizingmethodisefficient.Keywords:bustransit;busstop;stopspacing;timevalue;dynamicoptimizingmodelReferences:

[1]VuchicVR,NewellGF.Rapidtransitinterstationspac2

ingsforminimumtraveltime[J].TransportationScience,1968(2):3032339.

[2]VaughnRJ,CousinsEA.Optimumlocationofbusstops

onabusroute[C].The7thInternationalSymposiumonTransportationandTrafficTheory,1977:6982716.[3]WirasingheSC,GhoneimNS.Spacingofbus2stopsfor

manytomanytraveldemand[J].TransportationScience,1981(15):2102221[4]ChienSI,QINZhao2qiong,Optimizationofbusstoploca2

tionsforimprovingtransitaccessibility[J].TransportationPlanningandTechnology,2004,27(3):2112227.[5]HakimiSL.Optimumlocationsofswitchingcentersand

theabsolutecentersandmediansofagraph[J].Opera2

[6]

tionsResearch,1964(12):4502459.WANGWei,YANGXin2miao,CHENXue2wu.PlanningMethodandManagementTechnologyofBusTransit[M].Beijing:SciencePress,2002:44254(inChinese).HUGang.ResearchonOptimizationTechnologyofBusRouteandBusStop[D].Nanjing:Schooloftransporta2tionofSoutheastUniversity,2004(inChinese).

HurdleVF,WirasingheSC.Locationofrailstationsformanytoonetraveldemandandseveralfeedermodes[J].JournalofAdvancedTransportation,1980,14:29246.

GuenthnerRP.Transitdwelltimeundercomplexfarestructure[J].Journaloftransportationengineering,1988,114(3):42244.

【中文责编:英 子;英文责编:之 聿

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