listener/receiver.

6. We have to be realistic about our dreams and ambitions on one hand and deceiving/tricking ourselves on the other. If we are not, we can't recognize the need

for change, make the necessary changes, and achieve success.

7. The author suggests that ifwe have not looked at our faults, we should honestly

examine ourselves closely to see what we really are like. Be realistic.

8. Ideas about lying vary from culture to culture. One culture may have a high opinion

of truth even if it hurts, while another culture may consider that other people's

feelings are more important.

Vocabulary and Structure

A

1. C 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. C

6. C 7. D 8. D 9. D 10. B

B

1. going through 2. goes with

3. in response to 4. grew up

5. be having an affair with/have had an affair with 6. turn a blind eye to

7. hold ... together 8. watching for

9. in comparison 10. draw a line between

C

1. A. what is 2. A. than have

3. D. it 4. D. ignored

5. C. go 6. D. would he be

7. C. objected to 8. C. though

9. D. to say something 10. C. to his feet

D

1. to 2. than 3. expressing 4. always

5. relief 6. But 7. persuaded 8. cracked

9. accident 10. in turn 11. recalJ 12. the

13. times 14. exchanged 15. uncovered 16. solution

17. nor 18. others 19. mind 20. leave

Speaking

(Open)

Translation and Writing

A

那些常常说谎又没有充足理由的人被称为病态说谎者。他们会对任何事情说谎。他们似

乎无法控制说谎的；中动。对这些人的研究表明，他们中很多人小时候受过虐待或者来自有

酗酒或有精神病家属史的家庭；也有不少人在他们生长的家庭里，真话得不到尊重，没有人

说真话。他们似乎比常人更加强烈地需要得到别人的爱不口别人的尊重。但事实上，他们中

并非每个人都无法控制自己说谎的欲望。没人能说清为什么有些人能克制说谎而有些入却无

法克制说谎。病态的说谎者往往没有亲近的或长期维持的私人关系。他们非常谨慎，通常不

介绍自己的熟人相互认识以免他们将听到的东西进行比较。