词组：opt out选择放弃。如：I think I''ll opt out the game.

8. What those people who oppose euthanasia are telling me is that dying people haven''t the right. (p9) 译：那些反对安乐死的人是在告诉我们将死的人们没有这种权利。

句子分析：乍一看，这是一个简单句子，但若仔细分析，你会发现，这是一环套一环的结构。句子主体结构应是：What those people are telling me is that dying people haven''t the right.

主语是一个主语从句，What those people are telling me； 表语是一个表语从句：that dying people haven''t the right.另外，who oppose euthanasia是定语，修饰those people; 请注意下列几个词的用法：oppose: v 反对； dying people即将死去的人们；have the right to do sth有权力去做某事。

9. But there are situations where death is a friend. (p9)

译：但是在一种情况下死亡是朋友。

句子分析：该句唯一的考点为：where; 此时它引导定语从句，相当于in which. 关于定语从句的关系词选择的问题，主要取决于先行词在从句中所作成分，请对比：

1). The house ¬¬which he bought last year is very big.

2). The house where he was born is very old now.

3). The house whose windows face south is very big.

10. The film showing Cees Van Wendel''s death was both moving and sensitive; his wife had only her husband''s interests at heart. (p10)

译：显示CVW之死的电影既感人又敏感，他妻子的心里只有丈夫的利益。

句子分析：这是一句曾出现于国考中的句子。考点：showing Cees Van Wendel''s death。

是现在分词短语做定语，修饰the film; 词组：have sth at heart:对 十分关心，将 放在心上。 He is selfish, and he has nothing but his own interest at heart.

Learn new words and phrases

1．statistics: n 统计数字；keep statistics; statistical: a 统计的；statistician: n 统计员

2. diplomat: n 外交家，由此联想得到：

diplomacy: n 外交，外交手腕；diplomatic: a 外交的；请对比：diploma: 文凭

3. exploit: v 开

发、开采、剥削，由此联想得到：

exploitable: a 可开发的；exploited: a 被开发的；exploitation : n

1). The workers in capitalist countries are cruelly exploited by the capitalists.

2). There are laws against the exploitation of child labor.

3). His highly exploitable talent can''t create wealth for society if he doesn''t make great efforts.

4. abuse: v/n 滥用，如: abuse one''s authority 滥用职权

5. execute: v 实行、执行，将 处死，由此联想得到：

executive: a执行的，决策权的，n 行政领导 CEO=chief executive officer首席执行官；execution: n 执行、实行。

1). You shouldn''t be slow in the _____ of your duties.

2). The soldiers ____ the captain''s orders as soon as they received the call.

3). After the discussion of the ____ committee, the labor law was put into force in may, 1994.

Answers: execution, executed, executive

6. guilt: n 有罪、内疚；guilty: a 内疚的；guiltless: a 无罪的

7. employee: n 雇员；由此联想得到：