译：有关黑洞最有说服力的证据来自对双星体系的研究。

句子分析：该句主语evidence，谓语comes from；宾语research into binary star systems。

The most convincing是定语，修饰evidence.其中请注意convincing:令人信服的，通常修饰物的形容词多以-ing结尾；而修饰人的多以-ed结尾。如：

I feel excited after hearing the surprising news.

8. Matter from the one which we can see is being pulled towards the companion star. (p4)

译：我们所看到的星球的物质正在被吸引到伴星去。

句子分析：主语matter; 谓语is being pulled，这是一个进行被动语态；towards the companion star介词宾语；from the one which we can see定语。

9. On the other hand, scientists have suggested that very advanced technology could one day make use of the energy of black holes for mankind. (p5line4--6)

译：另一方面，科学家也提出有一天高科技会利用黑洞的力量为人类服务。

句子分析：请注意在本句中suggest不是建议的含义，是指出、指明的意思。advanced高级的、先进的；make use of sth利用 ，该词组可以拓展成：make good use of 好好加以利用；make full use of充分加以利用。

10. They show us a world which operates in a totally different way from our own and they question our most basic experience of apace and time.(p5)

译：他们展示给我们一个不同于我们自己的世界运行方式的世界，并对我们最基本的时空经验提出了质疑。

句子分析：这个句子复杂在于：从which引导的很长的定语从句，特别注意;operate：v 操作；in a way以某种方式；be different from同 不同；question: v 质疑，询问。

TEXT B

Learn new words and phrases

1. resolve: v 旋转，常见搭配关系为：resolve around sb/sth围绕 转。

She spends all of her time resolving around her family.

The earth resolves around the sun.

2. solar: a 太阳的，日光的

solar energy太阳能；solar system太阳系；solar month阳历月

3. concerned: a 有关的、担心的

Her job is something concerned with computer.

He is concerned about the result of the exam.

4. colored: a 有色的，对比；colorful: a 丰富多彩的

I like orange-colored coat.

Everybody likes colorful life.

5. religion: n 宗教，religious: a 虔诚的；

请对比：region: n 地区；regional: a 地区的

6. circumstance: n 情况、境遇；

Under no circumstances can we waste time.

7. a great many = a number of = many很多，修饰复数名词。而a great deal of + u.n

A great many students are absent today.

I have wasted a great deal of time.

8. above all: 首先、首要