英语基础模块下册教案(8)

中职类英语基础模块下册教案

主动语态：我们造这座桥。We built this bridge last year. 被动语态：这座桥被建造。This bridge was built last year. 2、从语法的角度说，把原句的宾语改成主语。 例1.

主动语态：小王邀请你(宾语) Xiao Liu has invited you to a lunch party.

被动语态：你(宾语)被邀请。 You has been invited to a lunch party by Xiao Wang. 例2.

主动语态：你不准带走杂志(宾语) You must not take these magazines out of the reading-room. 被动语态：杂志(宾语)不准被带走.These magazines must not be taken out of the reading room. 例3.

主动语态：他们授给他(宾语)一枚奖章(宾语).They gave him a medal for his wonderful work. 被动语态：他(宾语)被授予一枚奖章. He was given a medal for his wonderful work. 被动语态：一枚奖章(宾语)被授给了他.A medal was given to him for his wonderful work. Step5Practice

The students complete the exercises in class. 说明：巩固知识点 Step6 Summary

教师活动：被动语态的结构为“助动词be+及物动词的过去分词(p.p)”。被动语态的不同时态是 通过be的时态变化来表示的，其人称和数方面应与主语保持一致。 学生活动：一般现在时：am/is/are+p.p. 一般过去时：was/were+p.p. 一般将来时：shall /will be +p.p. 现在完成时：have /has been +p.p. 现在进行时：am/is/are+being+p.p. 过去将来时：should /would be +p.p. 含情态动词的被动结构：情态动词+be+p.p. Step7Homewor

Complete the papers about giammer.