音乐本科毕业论文

浅谈外国钢琴音乐的发展

摘要：钢琴自18世纪初由意大利人克里斯托弗发明以后，钢琴又经过了一百多年的不断改进、完善，最终古钢琴退出了历史舞台，进而被公认为“乐器之王”。在这期间，钢琴也以它特有的魅力，吸引了众多作曲家创作出大量的不同风格的钢琴作品，为世界艺术宝库增添了一颗颗璀璨的明珠。同样，钢琴音乐的发展史更离不开古钢琴音乐这块基石。研究外国钢琴音乐的发展，必须从18世纪上半叶的古钢琴音乐开始。纵观近三百年钢琴音乐的历史，可以将之划分为：18世纪上半叶的巴洛克时期古钢琴音乐，18世纪下半叶的维也纳古典乐派，19世纪浪漫派——钢琴音乐的黄金时代和以印象派为先声的20世纪钢琴音乐等四个时期。

关键词：古钢琴音乐 古典乐派 钢琴音乐 印象派

Abstract

Since the 18th century piano by Italian Christopher after the invention, piano and a hundred years of continuous improvement and perfection, the final stage of history from the piano, and is recognized as the "king" of Musical Instruments. During this period, the piano with unique charm, it also attracts many composers, a large number of different style of piano music, for the world art treasure added dazzling pearl. Likewise, piano music history of ancient piano music more without the foundation . Research and development of foreign music piano, must from the 18th century music clavichord. Throughout the piano music almost three hundred years history, can be divided into: the 18th century the baroque music, clavichord 18 century Vienna classical pie, romantic piano music in the 19th century, the golden era and to the 20th century impressionism as synthetic-aperture piano music, four times.

Key words: The piano music Classical music Piano music

Impressionism