定语从句与易混 句型巧区分

一. 定语从句与并列句 注意：并列句用分号(;)和连接词 and, but来连接的1. Mr. Li has three daughters, none of _________is an engineer. who m 2. Mr. Li has three daughters, but them none of ________ is a dancer. 3. Mr. Li has three daughters; none ________ are doctors. they

二. 定语从句与地点状语从句 注意：看看有没有先行词。如果有， 就是定语从句；如果没有，就是状语 从句。1.Rice doesn’t grow well ________ there is where not enough water. 2.I still remember the farm where/on which ______________ my parents worked ten years ago.对比下面两个句子：

He left the key where he had been an hour ago. He left the place where he lived for many years.

练习： The visitor asked the guide to take his picture ________ stands the B famous tower. A. that B. where C. which D. there

三. 定语从句与强调句 注意：强调句中如果去掉了it is/was… that后，句子意思依然完整 的。而定语从句去掉了it be… that 后从句就不完整了。用一个恰当的词完成下列句子，使之完整与正确。 1.It is on the morning of May 1st that I _____ met John at the airport. where/in 2.It is the factory __________John works. which 练习：It was 5 o’clock in the morning when _________he arrived home.

四. 定语从句与结果状语从句 用such…as组成的定语从句和 such…that组成的结果状语从句很相 似。要注意区分。Such…as结构中， 由于as是关系代词，它一定在从句中 充当成分(如主、宾或表语);而 such…that结构中，that 只起连词的 作用，它后面的句子应该是完整的。

1. I have the same computer _____you as have. that 2. She is such a kind girl _______ all of

us like to make friends with her.

对比下面两个句子：He is such a good teacher as we all love and respect. He is such a good teacher that we all love and respect him. as 练习：It is such a good place _____ that everybody wants to visit _____ it is well-known all over the world. A. which; that B. as ; as C. as ;that D. that; as

五. 定语从句与习惯句型 注意：固定句型：某人第几次做… It is the first/second/third time that + 从句(现在完成时)that 1.It is the first time ______ she has been in Shanghai.when 2.It was the time _______ Chinese people had a hard life.

六. 定语从句与单句 注意标点符号。两个单句间用句号， 而定语从句两个句子间用逗号。1.The mother told the lazy boy to work, _________ didn’t help. which

2.The mother told the lazy boy to work. It _________ didn’t help.练习：There are 56 students in our class, B most of ____are girls.

A. which

B. whom C. them D. that

七.

定语从句与名词从句

定语从句与同位语从句的区别： 1. 先看先行词是不是一些表示有丰富内涵 的词语，如fact, idea, news , thought 等； 2. 同位语从

句中只用that做连词； 3. 看看关系连词是否在从句中作成分； 4. 同位语从句中 ，从句的作用是对前面 的名词起一个解释内容的作用。

七.

定语从句与名词从句

that/which 1.The news ______came from the front was true.that 2.The news ______ he won the game was true. what 3.She was not ______ she used to be. that 4.The city is no longer a place _____ it used to be. 5._____ is known to us all, paper was first made As in China. It 6._____ is known to us all that paper was first made in China.

that 练习：She was not the woman ______ she used to be. The city is no longer _______ it what used to be.