2012届高考英语常用短语(7)

发布时间:2021-06-05

(却没做)

sb. be sure/certain of(about) sth./doing 某人对做某事有把握

sb. be sure/certain to do 某人一定会做……sb. be thought of/as ……被当作

sb. be used to doing/sth. 习惯于……、适应……sb. be wanted on the phone 某人打来电话

sb. do so/such…as to do 某人做得……是为了……

sb. end sth. with sth. 某人以……结束……sb. find sth. (hard) to do 某人发现(很难)做某事sb. get used to doing/sth. 习惯于……、适应sb. happen to do 某人恰好做某事

sb. have been married for (3 years) ……已经结婚(3 年)了

sb. have no doubt that…某人对……不容怀疑sb. have sth. for breakfast/lunch/supper 早/午/晚饭吃……

sb. knock oneself against sth. 某人撞到……上sb. need sth. done 某人需要某事物被做

sb. seems to do/to have done 某人好像做(完)某事

sb. used to do 过去常常

sb. wonder if/whether…某人想知道是否……sb. would prefer to do…宁愿去做Scarcely…when…还没……就……(部分倒装句式,前句倒装后句不倒装)

scores of (people) 一群(人)

search for sb./sth. 寻找……

search sp. for sb./sth. 在……寻找……

seat oneself 坐在……

see about 考虑

see around 四处看、环顾

see New Year in 等待新年到来(单用)

see off ①送行②发出邀请

see out 把……送出去

see over 检查

see sb. seated there 看见某人坐在那儿

see sb. sitting there 看见某人坐在那儿

see sb./sth. do/doing/done 看见某人做……

see to 负责、照料

seek for 寻找

seek the sun 赶潮流

seem to be+n./adj. 好像……

seem to do…好像……

self-trust 自信

sell well 卖得好

send away ①派遣②开除、解雇

send back 退还

send for ①派人去请②邮购(不可分) ③送某人

send in 请进、领进

send off ①送行②寄信③发出邀请

send one's love/wishes/regards 给某人

的……

send out ①派出②发出(气味、光线、声音等) ③寄出(邀请、通知等) ④发芽

send round/around 传递、传阅

send up 使……上升;发射

sentence sb. to death 判某人死刑(常用被动) separate A from B 将A和B分开

set a good example to sb. 给某人树立了好榜样set about doing 开始去做

set aside 放一边、置之不理

set fire to sth. 给……放火

set in 局限于

set off for sp. 到某地

set out for sp. 出发去某地

set out to do 开始去做

set phrases 固定短语

set sb. free 把……释放

set up a record 创立纪录

set up for sp. 到某地

set up 建立组织(团体、机构等)

settle down 定居、安居

settle oneself 使某人自己稳定下来

settle the problem 解决问题

shake hands with sb. 与……握手

share sth. with sb. 与某人共享

shift round the clock 倒班、轮换值班

shock the whole world 震惊全世界

shoot at 朝……射击,瞄准

should have done 应该做(却没做)(虚拟语气) shouldn't have done 不应该做(却做了)(虚拟语

气)

shout at sb. 向某人喊(有不礼貌的含义)

shout to sb. 向某人喊

show (sb.) around 带某人参观

show (sb.) in 带进、领进

show (sb.) out 带出、领出

show off 夸耀、显示

show one's respect to sb. 向某人表达敬意、尊敬

某人

since then 从此以后(用现在完成时)

sing high praise for 高度评价

slip out 悄悄地溜出去

smooth away 摆脱、去除

so as to do 为了……

So far as I know/see,…据我所知,……

so far 至今为止

so few mistakes 这么少的错误

So it is/was with sb.. ……是这样。(用于指某人

具有两方面不同情况)

So it is/was ……是这样。

So long. (口语)再见。

so that 以便(接从句)

so…that…太……以致……(接从句)

solve the problem 解决问题

some day 某一天

some one 某个人/物

some time 一段时间

some times 几次

someone else's (book) 别人的(书)

something as follows 需要以下东西

sooner or later 迟早

speak highly of sb. 高度评价某人、夸耀某人

speak in a high/low voice 大(小)声说话

speak into the telephone 通电话

speed up 加速

spend time in doing 在做……上花费时间

(doing为现在分词)

spend time on sth./doing 在……上花费时间

(doing为动名词)

spit out 吐出

stand for 代表、表示

stand still 一直站着

stare at 盯着

start a fire 生火

start doing 开始(继续)做(刚做过的事)

start for sp. 到某地

start to do 开始做(另一件事)

stay silent 保持沉默

stay still 一直呆着

stay up 挺立;熬夜

step by step 一步一步地

step into 走到……(内部)

step onto 走到……(表面)

sth. be being built ……正在建设

sth. be beyond question 毫无疑问

sth. be considered (to be) ……被……看作

sth. be familiar to sb. 某人对……熟悉

sth. be in question ……在考虑范围之内

sth. be on sale ……正被出售

sth. be out of question 毫无疑问

sth. be out of the question 不可能的、不合情理

sth. be supplied to sb. 某物被提供给……

sth. be taken for ①被当作、被看作②误认

为……

sth. be to the taste 适合……的口味、品味

sth. be used as ……被当作

sth. be used for ……被用作

sth. be used to do ……被用来做

sth. closed with sth. 以……结束……

sth. cost sb. some money ……花某人多少钱

sth. determine sb. to do ……使某人下决心做某

sth. do/does/did not help ……不起作用

sth. had not done…when 某事还没做多久

时……

sth. happen to sb. 某人遇到某事

sth. last sb. some time 维持多长时间

sth. stand on end 直立、挺立

stick in 陷进……、困入……

stick to 坚持(信念、观点、原则、决定、计划、

诺言);粘上

stop doing 停止做某事

stop sb./sth. (from) doing 阻止……做某事

store up 贮藏、储藏

strictly speaking 严格地说

strike a match 划一根火柴

struggle against 与……作斗争、与……交战

struggle for sth. 为了……而斗争

struggle to one's feet 挣扎着站起来

struggle with 与……作斗争、与……交战

succeed in doing sth. 做……成功

such as 就像、比如

suffer from 遭受

suggest (that) sb. (should) do 建议某人应该做

某事(虚拟语气)

suggest doing…/sth. 建议(做)……

suggest sth. to sb. 建议某人做某事

suggest that…表明、暗示

suggest to sb. sth. 建议某人做某事

suit his act to the needs of the (students) 使他的

行为适合(学生)的要求

supply sb. with sth. 将……供应给……

supply sth. to sb. 将……供应给……

suppose sb. to be 猜想某人会……

suppose sb. to do 猜想某人会做……

suppose that…猜想……

swim to sp. 向……游

switch off 切断(电源开关等)

take (an active) part in (积极地)参加

take a boat from across the (lake) 从(湖)的对面

搭一艘船

take a deep breath 深呼吸

take a message for sb. 为(发信人)留个信

take a message to sb. 给(收信人)留/传个信

take a rest 休息

take a seat 坐下

take a taxi 找出租车、打的

take a trip (因私)旅行

take after ①长得像②追赶(美国英语)

take along 携带

take another two pills 再吃两粒药

take around 带人参观

take aside 把人带到一边

take away 拿走

take back ①拿回②退缩

take care 小心

take control of 控制

take down ①写下、记下②拿下

take from 从……取得

take in ①欺骗②收留③吸入、拿进来

take it easy ①别紧张、放松②掉以轻心

take it for granted that…认为……是理所当然

take measures 采取措施

take no notice of 没有注意

take notes 做记录

take notice that 把……列入考虑、对……注意

take off ①起飞②脱下③离开

take office 就职

take on ①呈现、显现②雇佣③承担(工作)

take one's attention 吸引某人注意

take one's exam 某人考试

take one's leave 离开

take one's time 不着急、慢慢来

take out (of sp.) (从……)拿出

take over ①继承②接管

take photographs of sb./sth. 给……拍照片

take pity/mercy on sb./sth. 怜悯(可怜)……

take place 发生

take pride in 以……自豪

take sb. up to sp. 带某人去某地

take sb./sth. seriously 认真对待……

take sides in 参加、参与

take sides with 站在……一边

take sth. as 把……看作

take sth. for ①当作、看作②误认为……

take sth. for granted 认为……是理所当然的

take sth./sb. for ①把……当作(看作) ②误认

为……是

take sth./sb./doing for example 把……做例

take the place of 取代、代替

take this street/road 走这条街(路)

take to ①喜爱②养成(某种恶习)

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