Topological anomalies from the path integral measure in supe(15)
时间:2026-01-21
时间:2026-01-21
A fully quantum version of the Witten-Olive analysis of the central charge in the N=1 Wess-Zumino model in $d=2$ with a kink solution is presented by using path integrals in superspace. We regulate the Jacobians with heat kernels in superspace, and obtain
µ(x)= [ (x) F(x)]γµψ(x)J
h¯g=jµ
12ηµν[( ρ )( ρ ) FU]
4
h¯g¯ρ ρψ+2g ψψ¯],ηµν[ψγ4¯[γµ ν+γν µ]ψψ+ µν(x)= µ ν 1T
=Tµν(x)+ηµν
2¯g¯µγ5 ψ(x)+hψγ
φ,andthus
yieldsthetraceanomaly.Theparameterl(x)generateslocalLorentztransformations(orchiraltransformationssinceγ5istheLorentzgenerator),buttheLorentztransformationis,ofcourse,anomaly-freeforourvector-likemodel5anditsgeneratorvanishesidentically θα
¯µγ5ψ≡0.ψγ(4.11)
¯ψ,anditleadstotheWardTheparametertα(x)generatesthetransformationδF=t
identitycontainingthegamma-traceofthesupercurrent.
Themostinterestingcasearethetransformationswithcµ(x).Theparametercµ(x)generatesthetransformationsδF= µνcµ ν andδψ=cµγµγ5ψ,andthesetransfor-mationsyieldtheWardidentity
µ(x) cµζ1
2π µν ν (x).(4.12)
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