新概念英语第一册99-100课课件[1]

Lesson 99 Ow!

单词学习 ow int. 哎呦 slip(slipped, slipped) v. 滑到，滑 了一脚 fall(fell, fallen) v. 落下，跌倒； n. 秋天 downstairs adv. 下楼 hurt(hurt, hurt) v. 伤， 伤害， 疼痛 back n. 背 stand up 起立，站起来 help v. 帮助 at once 立即 sure adj. 一定的，确信的 X-ray n. X光透视

1. slip 1)v. 滑倒，滑了一跤 在泥泞中滑到 Slip in the mud 在楼梯上滑倒 slip on the stairs 我在结冰的路上滑倒了，伤了脚踝。 I slipped on the icy road and hurt my ankle. 2)v. 滑落 钢笔从我的手中滑落。 The pen slipped from my hand. 玻璃杯从他的手中滑落，打碎了。 The glass slipped out of his hand and broke.

3)v. 溜走 他偷偷地溜出房间。 He slipped out of the room. slip away/ off 不辞而别 他从舞会上偷偷地溜了出去。 She slipped away from the party. 4)n. 疏忽，错误 a slip of the pen a slip of the tongue

2. Fall (fell, fallen) 1)v. 落下，跌倒 她昨天掉进河里去了。 She fell into the river yesterday. 秋天叶子都落了 . Leaves fall in autumn. 2) v. 下降 明天气温将下降。 The temperature will fall tomorrow. 油价己经跌下去了。 The petrol price has fallen.

fall across 偶然碰到…,与… 邂逅 昨天他偶然碰见了他以前的女朋友。 He fell across his former girl friend yesterday. fall asleep 入睡 他刚要睡着，门铃响了。 He is just falling asleep, The doorbell rang. fall in love with sb 爱上某人 她对他一见钟情。 She fell in love with him at the first sight.

3. downstairs adv. 楼下 反义词upstairs --go downstairs 下楼去 --be downstairs 在楼下 4. hurt 1) v. 伤 他的女儿从自行车上捽了下来，伤到了背部。 His daughter fell off the bike and hurt her back. 2)v. 伤害感情 I feel hurt. 我感到受到了伤害。(尤指思想、心灵) 3)v. 疼痛 Does it hurt? 痛吗？

5. back 1) n. 背，背部 lie on one’s back 面朝天地躺着 我的背部痛 My back hurts. 2)n. 背面 the back of the hand 手背 纸的背面 the back of the paper 一 块布的背面 the back of a piece of cloth

3)n. 后面，后部 教室的后面有2名学生。 There are two students at the back of the classroom. 4)adv. 在后，向后 stand back 向后站 5)adv.回原处 go back to… 回到… 他要回到家乡去了。 He will go back to his hometown. 把书放回原处 put these books back

6. stand up 站立，站起来 sit down 坐下 stand on one’s head 倒立 stand on one’s own feel 独立，自食其力，不 依赖别人 stand behind 做…的后盾，支持… I will stand behind you a

ll the time. 我将一直支持你

7. help 1)v. 帮助 help sb out 帮助某人解决难题， 摆脱困境 我不知道怎么做这项工作，请帮我一把。 I don’t know how to do this work. Please help me. help sb with sth 你帮我做家务真是太好了。 You are so kind to help me with the housework. 你能帮我学英语吗？ Can you help me with English? 2)n. 帮助 希望我能对你有所帮助。 I hope that I can be any help for you.

8. sure adj. 一定的，确信的 你能肯定吗？ Are you sure of it? Do you feel sure about it? 你对它有把握吗？ 我肯定他会来。 I am sure that he will come. be sure and … (口)千万要，一定要… 千万要记住我对你讲的话。 Be sure and remember what I told you. 一定要吃药。 Be sure and take the medicine. feel sure of oneself 有自信心 她总是很自信。 She always feels sure of herself.

宾语从句 宾语从句在句中作宾语，一般用that引导，但 在口语中经常省略掉that。 可用在say,think,believe,hope,know, understand,suppose等动词之后；也可用在 某些描写感情的形容词之后，如afraid,sure, sorry,glad等之后。 我知道我能修理这辆车。 I know that I can repair this car. 我为他的死深感悲痛 I am deeply sorry about his death.

宾语从句还可以由when,where,what,why, how以及if和whether来引导，而它们在句中不 能省略，且宾语从句通常都应以陈述句的形式 出现。 主语 +be adj./v. +if + 陈述句 主语 +be adj./v. +特殊疑问词 +陈述句 我想知道你上周是否去了伦敦。 I want to know if you went to London last week. 我不知道你在说什么。 I don’t know what you are talking about.

课文讲解 What’s the matter, Andy? What’s the matter?=What’s wrong?=What happened? I slipped and fell downstairs. downstairs是副词，修饰fell fall off… 从…跌落 昨天夜里，她的奶奶从床上摔下来。 Her grandmother fell off the bed last night. fall out of 从… 里面 摔出去 那个可怜的女孩从窗户里摔出来了。 The poor girl fell out of the window. fall down 摔倒 他试图站起来，但是又摔倒了。 He tried to stand up, but he fell down again.

Yes, I have. I think that I’ve hurt my back. I think 后面接宾语从句(省略了that) I’ve hurt my back. 做think的宾语。 我想她己经上床睡觉了。 I think that she has already gone to bed. 他认为他是正确的。 He thinks that he is right. hurt做及物动词时，意为“伤到”;做不及物 动词时，意为“疼”。 他抬那个很重的箱子的时候伤到了腰，现在他 腰疼。 He hurt his waist when he lifted that heavy box. Now his

waist hurts.