英文病例书写(15)

英文病例书写

（5）因~病而转入~科治疗

ex1：她因为在皮肤科住院治疗未见转好，而被介绍过来。

She was referred because there had been no relief with dermatologic

treatment, including hospitalization.

ex2：此病人现年27岁，是刚离婚的经产妇，经一所地方医院诊断 为阴道肿瘤而转入本院。 The patient was a 27-year-old recently divorced multipara referred from a district hospital with a diagnosis of a vaginal tumor.

（6）全身状态

-精力缺失 lack of energy

-只诉说全身无力 complain only a slight generalized weakness

-觉得遍身无力 feel week all over

-不可言状的眩晕 nondescript dizziness

-胸骨下方的不舒服灼感 substernal burning discomfort

-饭后腹上部窘迫感 postprandial epigastric distress

-心脏部疼痛 precordial pain

-胸内苦闷或重压感 precordial oppression；pressure on the chest；

tightness in the chest

-全年性的过敏性鼻炎 perennial allergic rhinitis

-季节性的支气管性喘息 seasonal bronchial asthma

-一直不断地说胃痛和头痛 incessant complaints of stomach pains and

headaches

-尤其喝一杯牛奶后，有些不舒服的饱胀感 some uncomfortable full

feeling especially after drinking one glass of milk

-偶而一时丧失意识 have occasional blackouts

-肩僵硬 stiff shoulder

-觉气闷，觉气息不舒 feel stifling (suffocating)

-感觉疲乏 become tired ( fatigued, weary)；have a tired feeling；feel

languid

-觉全身寒栗 feel a cold shuddering pass all through~

-觉得浑身发冷 fell a chill creep over~

-头晕目眩 one's eyes swim in one's head

-(~的)脚麻木 have a charlie horse (in one's leg)

ex1：他差不多不断地诉说饭后呕吐。

He complained almost ceaselessly of postprandial nausea.

ex2：全身虚弱，而腿痛变得很厉害。

There was general debility, and pain in the legs become excruciating.

exercise2

1.从前他一天抽一包烟，现在抽得更多。

2.10年来，他一直喝大量的酒。

3.他曾戒过酒，但无法戒掉?br /> 4.他每在晚餐时，喝一点酒。

5.他滴酒不沾唇。