美国文学史复习资料(10)
发布时间:2021-06-07
发布时间:2021-06-07
★ The three principles of the Imagist Poetry
★ 熟悉四首意象派诗歌:In a Station of the Metro, Oread, The Red Wheelbarrow, Fog, 并会分析其中的第一和第四首
★ Ezra Pound: The Cantos, Hugh Selwyn Mauberley
Chapter 12 T. S. Eliot, Stevens, Williams
★ T. S. Eliot: The Waste Land (五个部分的题目), The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock
其他主要作品
founder of New Criticism: depersonalization, objective correlative
★ William Carlos Williams: Paterson
Chapter 13 Frost, Sandburg, Cummings, Hart Crane, Moore
★ Robert Frost: New England poet, lyrical poet, the unofficial poet laureate, won the Pulitzer Prize four times
The Road Not Taken (熟悉此诗), Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening, Mending Wall, Apple-picking <<摘苹
果>>
★ Carl Sandburg: Fog, The Harbor (two famous Imagist poems)
★ E. E. Cummings: the most interesting experimentalist in modern American poetry
★ Hart Crane: The Bridge
Chapter 14 Fitzgerald, Hemingway
★ F. Scott Fitzgerald: the spokesman of the Jazz Age
The Great Gatsby
★ Ernest Hemingway: Hemingway hero with ―grace under pressure‖, the iceberg principle
―I always try to write on the principle of the iceberg. There is seven-eights of it under water for every part that shows. Anything you
know you can eliminate and it only strengthens your iceberg. It is the part that doesn’t show. ‖ 冰山运动之雄伟壮观,是因为它只有
八分之一在水面上。 水底的部分占整座冰山的八分之七。
主要作品
The Old Man and the Sea won him the 1954 Nobel Prize for literature.
Chapter 15 The Southern Renaissance, William Faulkner
★ William Faulkner: Yoknapatawpha County (his fictional kingdom)
主要作品(见教材)
Chapter 16 Anderson, Stein, Lewis, Cather, Wolfe
★ Sherwood Anderson: Winesburg, Ohio, colloquial style
★ Gertrude Stein: The Autobiography of Alice B. Toklas, Three Lives
―You are all a lost generation.‖ (To Hemingway)
★ Sinclair Lewis: the first American author to win the Nobel Prize for literature (in 1930)
Main Street, Babbit
★ Willa Cather: My Antonia
★ Thomas Wolfe: Look Homeward, Angel
Chapter 17 The 1930s, Dos Passos, Steinbeck
★ John Dos Passos: U. S. A.
★ John Steinbeck: The Grapes of Wrath (Joad family); Nobel Prize for literature in 1962 and Pulitzer Prize winner for fiction
Chapter 18 Porter, Welty, McCullers, West, The New Criticism
★ Katherine Anne Porter: The Flowering Judas, The Jilting of Granny Weatherall
★ Eudora Welty: Death of a Traveling Salesman
★ Carson McCullers: The Heart Is a Lonely Hunter, The Ballad of the Sad Café
★ Nathanael West: Miss Lonelyhearts
Chapter 19 American Drama
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