如何做完形填空题(3)
发布时间:2021-06-07
发布时间:2021-06-07
项。
第八空:Twenty years later, the 8 could guess what the professor had in mind.该小题在通读文章的过程中可知guess这个动作的发出者是woman,正确答案为D选项。
·只读前后句·
第三空:and invited the students to 3 how many beans the jar contained. 本小题可以从A fret 4 shouts of wildly wrong guesses the professor smiled a thin(听到众多错误的猜测之后,教授勉强地笑了)一句中得到答案为B选项。
第四空:A fret 4 shouts of wildly wrong guesses the professor smiled a thin ,本句可以根据下文shouts of wildly wrong guesses可知正确选项为D——教授听到了很多错误的猜测。此题也可以归类为常识题,因为只能是“听到”声音。
第十三空:But the seventeen-year-old girl could not accept or even 13 the invitation.可是当时只有17岁的小女孩没能接受或者听到那种所谓的邀请。这里的invitation和第十空后的inviting his students to start 呼应。且教授的邀请是口头说的,作为一个听众,只能是听到教授的邀请。
考点2·上下文逻辑推理
逻辑关系主要包括因果关系、列举关系、解说关系、分类关系、比较关系、对照关系等。解答逻辑推理题需要理顺要填入的逻辑关系词前后文的语义,从中判断两句话之间的关系。
对策:掌握逻辑关系。在平时复习中,当完成一篇完形填空题之后,考生可以回头重读完整的文章,并将连词以及连词前后的同等关系的词汇、短语等圈画出来。
表示列举的连词:first,second,third ;firstly,secondly,thirdly ; first,next,then ; in the first place,in the second place ;for one thing,for another thing ;
表示原因的连词:because,since,as,now that
表示结果的连词:so,therefore,thus,accordingly,consequently,as a result
表示让步和转折的连词:however,nevertheless,still,though,yet,in spite of,in any case,whoever,whatever
表示对照的连词:on the contrary,in contrast,by contrast,in comparison,by comparison,conversely
表示补充的连词:also,further,furthermore,likewise,similarly,moreover,in addition,what’s more,too,either,neither,not but ,not only but also
表示时间顺序的连词:when,while,as,after,before,since,until,as soon as,once 表示目的的连词:that,so that,in order that,for fear that