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中。 eg: There is nothing to do with you.

17. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could

never have kept me spellbound.

(1) 这是一个较复杂的主从复合句。主句为I can well remember，后面是that引导的一个宾语从句，在宾语从句中又

含有一个定语从句。句中的a time为先行词，意为“一段时光”；when为关系副词，引导定语从句，修饰a time。 eg: It was a time when / in which there were few TV sets.

(2) 句中could never have done表示对过去发生的事情的否定判断推测，意为“(过去)不可能 ”。

eg: I could never have met him before. I know nothing about him.

can / could表示推测时，一般只能用于否定句和疑问句中，could比can可能性小。(could可以用于肯定句中)

18. …I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven …

(1) until conj.&prep.其后可接名词或句子。

eg: I didn’t go to bed until midnight. (主句谓语动词为非延续性动词)

I worked on the farm until it got dark. (主句谓语动词为延续性动词)

当主句为否定句时，常把not until引导的部分提至句首，同时把主句部分中的助动词提到主语前，构成半倒装。 eg: Not until midnight did I go to bed.

(2) stay为连系动词，意为“保持” eg: How does sea water stay clean?

19. …I happened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open.

happen to do意为“碰巧，恰好”。其后常跟不定式：to do(一般时)，to be doing(进行时)， to have done(完成时)。

eg: You happened to be out when I called on you yesterday. (不在家的一种状态)

My cousin happened to be sleeping when I went to visit him.

I happen to have been there, so I can act as your guide.

20….it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face…

It / This / That is (was) the first / second / … time that…该句型常与完成时态连用：如果主句是一般现在时，从句用现

在完成时；如果主句是一般过去时，从句用过去完成时。

eg: It is the first that I have seen such a big fish.

That was the third time that he had been to the United States.

二、单项选择

1. In a way I can see what you mean, even though I don’t your point of view.

A. agree B. permit C. recognize D. share

2. He his parents about his failure in the exam.

A. dares not tell B. dare not tell C. dares not to tell D. dare not telling

3. Anything that Mr Green interests me.

A. concerns B. matters C. importances D. subjects

4. improve his English, he does more and more reading and writing now.

A. So as to B. In order to C. So that D. For

5. Eastern areas have too many wars in the past fifty years.

A. gone through B. got through C. looked through D. passed through

6. It that I met her on my way home.

A. took place B. occurred C. happened D. broke out

7. The manager told the assistants to all the customers’s names and addresses.

A. set out B. set about C. set up D. set down

8. Corn is delicious with butter in the eyes of Westerners.

A. when eaten B. when to eat C. when to be eaten D. when eating

9. There was time Iraq was one of the strongest countries in the world.

A. a; when B. a; that C. the; that D. the; when

10. The American Civil War lasted four years the North won in the end.