高考英语大二轮复习第一部分语篇填空和短文改错专题五动词和动词短语(完形

发布时间：2024-11-10

1 拼十年寒窗挑灯苦读不畏难；携双亲期盼背水勇战定夺魁。如果你希望成功，

以恒心为良友，以经验为参谋，以小心为兄弟，以希望为哨兵。

专题五动词和动词短语(+完形填空+语篇填空+短文改错)

A 级基础过关

Ⅰ.单句填空

1.(2018湖北黄冈中学三模)In the course of serving tea,the host should take careful notice of how much water is

(remain) in the cups and in the kettle. 2.There should be more and more cultural exchanges between us so as to

(deep)our understanding of each other.

3.(2018陕西西安二模) Li Hua read her diary entry from the previous day,which

(say):“I realize that as well as makin g time for my friends,I should also have some time to myself.”

4.The new electric bicycles (sell) well and

(sell) out within two days.

5.A lady (appear) suddenly in front of me,and asked for a help,

(appear) anxious.

.No matter what difficulty you will meet ,carry out your plan.

.If the day turns wet we may have to change our plans.

8.During the experiment,we should take notice

what our teacher does. 9.We should take

account the proposals of our parents and so should they.

10.Students should be freed endless examination and homework.

Ⅱ.

单句改错

1.Please hand on the papers to those seating at the back of the classroom.

ting→seated 或sitting

2.Greater changes had been happened than I expected when I returned to my hometown last year.

been

3.Bob has visited to many regions of China and is deeply impressed with its rapid development.

4.I was about to go shopping that afternoon,but it was occurred to me that I had an appointment with my dentist.

was

5.How nice it was felt to have a cup of iced coffee in such hot weather!

was

6.I had to look through my paper again for I happened to take notice several spelling mistakes.

后加of

7.On arriving at the farm,we were divided into four groups and begun to help the farmers with their harvest.

8.As a student,you should to put your heart into your lessons and live up to your parents’ exp ectations.

should后的to

9.All my classmates are busy preparing the following end-of-term examination.

后加for

10.When meeting with difficulty,you should talk to family members and friends to reducing the stress,maybe they can give you some practical advice.

B级能力提升

Ⅲ.完形填空

(2018河北衡水中学押题卷)

Experts say boredom is good for kids.It forces them to be creative, 1 their imaginations,and helps them discover new things.A(n) 2 in point is 13-year-old Luke Thrill from Dubuque,Iowa.

Luke was 3 of playing video games and riding his bike,so he decided to build a tiny house in his backyard instead.He made money from cutting lawns(草坪)and 4 exchanged some services,such as gaining the help of an electrical engineer 5 sweeping his garage.Luke also 6 spare materials from his grandmother’s house and other 7 materials from his neighbors for some of the windows and the door.

The 89-square-foot home cost $1,500 to build and 8 18 months.Inside there’s a kitchenette,a back sitting room,a table and a mounted(镶嵌的)TV,and an upstairs bedroom can be easily 9 by stairway.

Although Luke did the 10 and learned how to do all the work,he had his father’s 11 throughout the project.Greg Thrill was very happy that his son learned to stay on 12 and deal with grown-ups.13 ,he had some simple rules when Luke 14 the house:“You 15 the money.You build it.And you own it.”

Luke is now in love with 16 .He has a YouTube channel and hopes to 17

other kids to start building.18 ,he wants to build a bigger tiny house to live

in,but for now,he 19 in his new home a few nights a week,does homework there,and uses it to take a 20 from his twin brother.

【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过来自Dubuque,Iowa的13岁的卢克对建筑感兴趣的例子,证明无聊对孩子有好处。它迫使他们变得有创造力,提高他们的想象力,帮助他们发现新的东西。

1.A.changes B.ignores

C.improves

D.weakens

们变得有创造力,提高他们的想象力,帮助他们发现新的东西。根据下文的“helps them discover new things”可知“提高”想象力,故选C项。

2.A.method B.explanation

C.procedure

D.case

met hod“方法”;explanation“解释”;procedure“程序”;case“情况,案例”。一个恰当的例子是来自Luke Thrill from Dubuque,Iowa的13岁的卢克。此处指的是一个“案例”,故选D项。

3.A.tired

B.fond

C.confident

D.guilty

Luke厌倦了玩电子游戏和骑自行车,所以他决定在他的后院建一个小房子。be tired of“对……

感到厌烦”,故答案为A项。

4.A.thus B.even

C.still

D.anyhow

坪上赚了钱,甚至还交换了一些服务,比如通过帮忙打扫车库来换取一名电气工程师的帮助。故选B 项。

5.A.in exchange for B.in praise for

C.in support of

D.in place of

“支持”;in place of“代替”。他从修剪草坪上赚了钱,甚至还交换了一些服务,比如通过帮忙打扫车库来换取一名电气工程师的帮助。根据“such as gaining the help of an electrical engineer 5 sweeping his garage.”可知此处的意思是“交换”,故选A项。

6.A.updated B.ordered

C.removed

http://ed

updat e“更新”;order“命令”;remove“拆除”;use“使用”。Luke还用他祖母家的备用材料和邻居的其他回收材料做了一些窗户和门。故选D项。

7.A.recycled

B.cheap

C.new

D.raw

Luke还用他祖母家的备用材料和邻居的其他回收材料做了一些窗户和门。故选A项。

8.A.spent

B.took

C.saved