洛阳市 八年级英语 语法填空训练八年级英语专项(7)
发布时间:2021-06-06
发布时间:2021-06-06
love the city's old buildings,________(especial)Notre Dame Cathedral(巴黎圣母院). Unluckily, that view ________(go) since April 16th, 2019.
On April 16, a fire destroyed the 850-year-old cathedral, and two-thirds of the roof. The fire________(shock) Parisians. People came together to the church,________(sing) songs and praying (祈祷)for the hundreds of firefighters who fought the flames. "Notre Dame, not only to Catholics, ________to all Parisians means a lot," wrote by ________author, "It's a symbol of French culture and history." That's ________ people felt sad. The church itself, after all, is a treasure. It was built in 1163 and after Notre Dame, churches in Europe were built ________ (tall) and looked more beautiful. Though Notre Dame had a long history and many ________(treasure), Victor Hugo, a writer, made the church truly famous. His novel, The Hunchback of Notre-Dame, presented the building to us. He wrote the book to remind people ________ it, with hope they would work to protect the beautiful old buildings of Paris.
【答案】 especially;has gone;shocked;singing;but;an;why;taller;treasures;of 【解析】【分析】主要讲了被大火烧掉的巴黎圣母院。
(1)句意:他们喜欢这个城市古老的建筑物,尤其是巴黎圣母院。尤其是用especially,故填especially。
(2)句意:不幸运的是,那个景色自从2019年4月16日就已经消失了。since引导的时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主句用现在完成时,句子是主句,所以用现在完成时,结构是have/has+动词过去分词,主语是单数view,所以用has,go的过去分词是gone,故填has gone。
(3)句意:这场大火震惊了巴黎人。时态是一般过去时,所以用过去式shocked,故填shocked。
(4)句意:人们一起来到教堂,唱歌和为救火的数百名消防战士祈祷。and连接并列成分,praying是ing,所以sing也用ing,即singing,故填singing。
(5)句意:“巴黎圣母院,不仅仅对天主教徒,而且对巴黎人意义重大。”not only...but (also)...不仅……而且……,故填but。
(6)句意:由一名作家所写“它是法国文化和历史的象征。”author是可数名词,以元音音素开头,所以用an,故填an。
(7)句意:那是人们为什么感到悲伤的原因。that's why+句子,表示那是为什么……的原因,故填why。
(8)句意:欧洲的教堂被建立的更高和看起来更漂亮。and表并列,前后单词用法一致,more beautiful,比较级,所以tall也用比较级taller,故填taller。
(9)句意:尽管巴黎圣母院有长的历史和许多珠宝。many修饰可数名词复数,treasure 的复数是treasures,故填treasures。
(10)句意:他写这本书使他们想起它。remind sb. of sth.,使某人想起……,故填of。【点评】考查语法填空,考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
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