洛阳市 八年级英语 语法填空训练八年级英语专项(12)
时间:2025-03-10
时间:2025-03-10
The Internet can't work without computers. Enid invented(发明)the ________ (one)computer in 1946. But it was large and heavy. It was as large as________ room. In the 1960s, the ________(scientist) started to study the Internet. At that time, only the army(军队) could use it________(save), send and receive information .In the 1970s, the Internet came ________ offices, banks, hospitals and so on. Computers were still very expensive ________ the Internet was difficult to use. ________people couldn't use it at that time. In the 1990s, scientists made it into use and it soon ________(become)popular. Today it is easy to get online and millions of people use the Internet in China every day. Sending e-mails is more and more popular among people. The Internet is becoming one of the________ (important)parts of people's life.
The Internet really makes our life happy, easy and colorful.
【答案】 its;first;a;scientists;to save;into;and;Most;became;most important 【解析】【分析】主要讲了因特网的历史。
(1)句意:但是你知道它的历史吗?history是名词,前面用形容词性物主代词修饰,it 的形容词性物主代词是its,故填its。
(2)句意:Enid在1964年发明了第一个计算机。the+序数词,one的序数词是first,故填first。
(3)句意:它和一个房子那样大。room是单数,以辅音音素开头,所以用a,故填a。(4)句意:科学家们开始研究因特网。根据句意可知是多个科学家,所以用复数scientists,故填scientists。
(5)句意:仅仅军队可以用它保存、发送和接受信息。use sth. to do sth.用......做某事,故填to save。
(6)句意:因特网进入办公室.银行和医院等等。come into进入,故填into。
(7)句意:计算机仍然是非常昂贵的,并且因特网是难用的。根据句意可知表示顺承,所以用and,故填and。
(8)句意:在那时大部分人不能用它。most people大部分人,故填Most。
(9)句意:它很快变得受欢迎。made是过去式,所以become也用过去式became,故填became。
(10)句意:因特网正在成为人们生活中最重要的部分。one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数,最……之一,important的最高级是the most important,故填most important。【点评】考查语法填空,考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力,首先理解文章大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答。注意考虑句型、搭配、语境等,最后通读一遍检查验证。
13.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词,或用括号中单词的正确形式填空。
When Esther left school at the age of sixteen, her aunt Flory gave her 500 dollars. Most of Esther's friends decided to go to college, ________, Esther used the money to start business(生意). She bought fruits, ________(sugar) and some jars(罐子) and began making the jam. She sold the jam for 5 dollars a jar ________ her friends and soon she got 1000 dollars.
At first, her parents didn't want Esther to spend her time making jam. They thought that she
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