非谓语动词(配2011年高考非谓语动词真题及答案(5)

发布时间:2021-06-05

zhijie kaodian

3.动词不定式作定语多表示将来动作。

We are invited to a party to be held in our club next Friday.

我们被邀请参加下周五在我们俱乐部举行的聚会。

【经典考题】

1. I’m afraid we’ll have to work extra hours,for there are still some problems________.

A.remaining to settle B.remaining to be settled

C.remained to talk about D.to remain to discuss

2. Many buildings in the city need repairing,but the one ________ first is the library.

A.repaired B.being repaired

C.repairing D.to be repaired

【考点五】非谓语动词作宾补

1.过去分词作宾语补足语:过去分词作宾语补足语时,句中的宾语往往就是其逻辑主语,该动词与宾语之间存在动宾关系。

I’ll have my house painted tomorrow.

明天我会让人把我的房子粉刷一下。(被动)

When I opened the door,I found the ground covered by fallen leaves. 当我打开门时,我发现地面被落叶所覆盖。

2.现在分词作宾语补足语:现在分词作宾语补足语时,句中的宾语往往就是其逻辑主语,该动词与宾语之间存在主谓关系。现在分词作宾语补足语强调正在进行的主动动作,即动作过程的一个部分。可以带有这种复合宾语的动词有see,watch,hear,observe,feel,find,have,keep等。

They use computers to keep the traffic running smoothly.他们使用电脑使交通畅通无阻。

【经典考题】

1. Listen!Do you hear someone ________ for help?

A.calling B.call C.to call D.called

2. Alexander tried to get his work ________in the medical circles.

A.to recognize B.recognizing

C.recognize D.recognized

3. It’s wonderful to hike with Dad and I have felt ________with him.

A.to protected B.protected

C.protecting D.to be protected

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