英语语法专题复习(一)冠词重要考点及历年真题

2012高考英语专题复习

（一）冠词重要考点及历年真题

不定冠词

一、a（an)+可数名词单数表泛指，或者第一次提到的人、物前加a

1、（2011全国，33）（） man.

A.a; a B.a; the C.the; the D.a; 不填

2、（2011全国卷II，16）As he reached ， strange sight.

A. the;不填 B. a; the C.不填a D. the; a

。

3、重庆卷，26In communication，a smile is usually __ strong sign of a friendly and __ open

attitude.

A. the， / B. a， an C. a， / D. the， an

4、（2010重庆）Everything comes with price; there is no such thing as free lunch in the

world.

A. a， a B. the， / C. the， a D. a， /

5、（2010四川）In most countries， a university degree can give you flying start in life.

A. the; a B. the; 不填 C.不填; 不填 D.不填; a

6、（2009重庆）has become popular name.

A. a; the B. /; a C. /; the D. the; a

7、（2009全国II）What I need is book that contains ABC of oil painting.

A. a; 不填 B. the; 不填 C. the; an D. a; the

9、（2008重庆）In many places in China, _____ bicycle is still _____ popular means of transportation.

A. a; the B. /; a C. the; a D. the;the

。

10、（2008山东）Students should be encouraged to use ______ Internet as ______ resource.

A. 不填；a B. 不填; the C. the; the D. the; a

（解析）D the Internet因特网, 为固定搭配；as a resource “作为一种资源”, 此处用a表示泛指。

11、（2007 湖南）Polar bears live mostly on ______sea ice, which they use as ______platform for

hunting seals.

A. a; a B. a; the C. 不填; a D. the; 不填

12、（2006 山东）For him ____ stage is just ___ means of making a living.

A. a; a B.the; a C. the ; the D. a; the

。

13、（2002 NMET）Jumping out of _______ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite _______ exciting

experience.

A. 不填；the B. 不填；an C. an; an D. the; the

二、在某些抽象名词前加不定冠词可使抽象名词具体化

（一）表示情感、情绪的词前加a，强调具体的人或事，常用词有surprise、pleasure、honor、pity、