高中英语重点词汇(21)

时间:2025-02-23

高中英语重点词汇

例290:Please memorize the first paragraph of the passage. (请熟记本文的第一段。)remind:提醒,使想起。表示由相似之物或相关人员引起联想,唤起记忆。例如:

例291:The song reminded me of my childhood. (这首歌使我想起了我的童年。)59.require / demand / request

require,demand和request都有“要求”的意思,其宾语从句多用虚拟语气。require侧重于制度方面的要求;demand侧重于理直气壮的要求;request侧重于客气的要求。如:

例292:It is required that everybody (should) go to school at 7:00. (要求每个人7点到校。)

例293:The workers demanded that they (should) be given a rise. (工人们要求加工资。)

例294:All I request of you is that you (should) be early. (我对你的要求就是你应该早点来。)60.result in / result from

result in:导致,引起。相当于lead to,cause。例如:

例295:Careless driving resulted in the accident. (粗心驾驶导致这场事故。)result from:由于,产生于。相当于lie in。例如:

例296:The accident resulted from careless driving. (这场事故是由于粗心驾驶造成的。)61.rob / steal / pick

rob:抢劫,掠夺,指公开用暴力抢劫他人财物,常用于rob somebody / someplace of something结构。例如:

例297:He was robbed of his wallet.

steal:偷窃(指暗中窃取),常用于steal something from somebody / someplace结构。例如:例298:Robins is accused of stealing thousands of dollars from his employer.

例299:When he got home he found his TV set stolen. 比较:

例300:When he got home he found his house robbed.

(此处不能用stolen,房子不可能被偷走,偷走的只能是东西。)

pick:扒窃(常与pocket连用)。例如:

例301:Someone picked my pocket on the bus the other day.

62.run out / run out of

run out:耗尽。其后不接宾语,无被动结构,相当于give out。例如:

例302:Our oil has run out.

run out of:耗尽。其后应接宾语,有被动结构,相当于use up。例如:

例303:We have run out of our oil.

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