创新大学英语1综合教程(华东师范大学出版社)第

New_Words_and_Expressions

commitment

n.

a promise or obligation to do sth. or to behave in a particular way; a promise to support sb./sth. 承 (许，允)诺 to make a formal, usually public, promise that you will do sth. 发誓，保证 a serious promise or agreement, especially one made publicly or officially 誓约(言),保证 the quality of being pure and good in a religious way 神圣 to change the form of sth. 变换(更，化，形) to replace (sth. old) with sth. new of the same kind 更新(换) a serious promise 誓言 to understand how good or useful sb./sth. is 理 解，体会到 a picture formed in the mind (头脑中的)形象 the fact of giving up sth. important or valuable to you in order to get or do sth. that seems more important; sth. that you give up in this way 牺牲， 牺牲品 to become or to make sth. become smaller, weaker, etc. 减少(低，弱，小) to keep sth. so that it can be used by a particular person or for a particular purpose 保留(存)

pledge

vt. n.

holiness

n.

transform renew

vt. vt.

vow appreciate

n. vt.

image sacrifice

n. n.

diminish

v.

reserve

v.

spiritual

adj. connected with the human spirit, rather than the body or physical things 精神上的 n. a choice you can make in a particular situation 选择 sth. that seems to be different from the way it really is 幻影(觉，想)

option

illusion

n.

New_Words_and_Expressions

deny wholehearted hold back

vt.

to refuse to admit or accept sth. 否定(认)

adj. complete and enthusiastic 全身心的，一心一意的 to stop yourself from feeling or showing a particular emotion 抑(克)制 v. vt. to restrain or hold back 抑制 to be or go beyond the usual limits of sth. 超越 (出，过)

withhold transcend

inner

adj. private and secret; not expressed or shown to other people 内心(在)的 n. a situation in which there are opposing ideas, opinions, feelings or wishes; a situation in which it is difficult to choose 冲突，斗争 (~ with) to bring oneself into agreement with a cause, policy, etc. 与……一致 a momentary or partial view of sth.; a short experience of sth. that helps you begin to understand it 隐约的闪现，模糊的感觉 a memory that you have of a person or event 记 忆, 回忆

conflict

align

v.

glimpse

n.

remembrance

n.

genuine

adj. real; exactly what it appears to be; not artificial 真正(实)的 v. n. to give sb. more control over their own life or the situation they are in 授权 the act of empowering 授权

empower empowerment

professional

adj. doingsth. as a paid job rather than as a hobby 职 业的 n. a person who takes part in a sport or other activity for enjoyment, not as a job (业余)爱好 者

amateur

extraordinary

adj. unusual, remarkable, or surprising; unusually

New_Words_and_Expressions

great 不寻常的，特别的 insight n. an understanding of what sth. is like 洞察(力); 理解，领会 a type of

formal, social dancing that is done with a partner and has different steps for particular types of music, such as the waltz 交际舞 thorough understanding of, or great skill in, sth. 精通，熟练 to be about sth., be related to sth., or be involved with sth. 与……有关系 v. to move from one place to another; to move sth./sb. from one place to another 转移(换) to sit or stand with your legs wide apart; to be situated across or on both sides of sth. 跨(立), 叉开两脚 to move, or move sth., from one position or place to another 变(转，调)换 a moral rule or a strong belief that influences your actions 准(原)则

ballroom dancing

n.

mastery

n.

have (sth.) to do with... transfer

straddle

v.

shift

v.

principle

n.