2020年职称英语卫生类A级模拟试题

时间:2025-04-20

2020年职称英语卫生类A级模拟试题第一部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)

下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相对应的位置上。

1 Most animal fats are saturated, containing more hydrogen than carbon, and do not spoil as easily as unsaturated fats.

A melt

B get used up

C go bad

D liquify

2 Before the first Apollo rocket went to the Moon, a spot for landing the lunar module was carefully chosen.

A climate

B latitude

C sea

D location

3 The osprey flies above the water and when it spots a fish it swoops down to catch it.

A drops

B sees

C wants

D selects

4 My aunt said that she couldn't stand being kept waiting.

A represent

B crumble

C tolerate

D put out

5 The trumpet was part of the opera orchestra long before it became a standard orchestral instrument.

A major

B tuneful

C desirable

D regular

6 It has taken many years to adopt internationally recognized standards for the licensing of aircraft pilots.

A data

B criteria

C committees

D flags

7 Recent studies have shown that the stature of male Americans has scarcely changed in the past two hundred years.

A weight

B height

C life span

D head size

8 Emily Greene Balch's steadfast labor for freedom and

for cooperation among individuals and peoples brought her the Nobel Peace Prize in 1946.

A unwavering

B accelerated

C uninhibited

D aggressive

9 The amount of time spent watching television in the average household in the United States has risen steadily since television sets were introduced in the 1950's.

A discreetly

B consistently

C automatically

D disproportionately

10 Even with detailed knowledge about an area, geologists cannot easily locate stores of underground natural gas.

A varieties

B maps

C supplies

D shops

11 It is understandable that early civilizations blamed storms on the gods.

A bad weather

B unsuccessful harvests

C illness

D warfare

12 Many of Edith Wharton's best stories were completed under great personal strain.

A poverty

B privacy

C resentment

D tension

13 United States Navy Admiral Alfred Mahan wrote many books on naval strategy and sea power.

A tactics

B history

C battles

D armaments

14 A whale shark's body is stout but streamlined, like that of a whale.

A tough

B brightly spotted

C striped

D smoothly shaped

15 It is easy to misjudge the strength of the wind.

A force

B direction

C temperature

D effect

第二部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)

阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。如果该句提供的是准确信息,请在答题卡上把A 涂黑;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请在答题卡上把B涂黑;如果该句的信息在文章中没有提及,请在答题卡上把C涂黑。

16 Engineering ethics a compulsory in every institute of science and technology in the United States.

A Right

B Wrong

C Not mentioned

17 The number of students wishing to take the course of engineering ethics is declining at Texas A&M University.

A Right

B Wrong

C Not mentioned

18 The National Science Foundation involves itself directly in writing up material about ethical issues.

A Right

B Wrong

C Not mentioned

19 It seems that medical ethics and business ethics are more mature than engineering ethics.

A Right

B Wrong

C Not mentioned

20 Several engineering professors have quit from teaching to protest against the creation of a few course in engineering ethics.

A Right

B Wrong

C Not mentioned

21 Many engineering professors may not have time to prepare material for class discussion on professional ethics.

A Right

B Wrong

C Not mentioned

22 It is likely that following this introductory passage, the author will provide the necessary material related to the topic of engineering ethics.

A Right

B Wrong

C Not mentioned

第三部分:概括大意与完成句子(第23~30题,每题1分,共8分)

阅读下面这篇短文,短文后有2项测试任务:

(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2~5段每段选择1个准确的小标题;

(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个准确选项,分别完成每个句子。请将答案涂在答题卡相对应的位置上。

23 Paragraph 2__________

24 Paragraph 3__________

25 Paragraph 4__________

26 Paragraph 6__________ A Langmir and Schaefer's work

for the GE Company

B Langmir and Schaefer's discovery of rain-forming

C Men's knowledge of rain-forming

E Schaefer's discovery by accident

D Schaefer's several unsuccessful experiments

F Langmir and Schaefer's successful cooperation

27 In ancient times, rainmakers tried to make rain for dry lands, but__________.

28 Schaefer found a way of how to make ice

crystals__________.

29 Schaefer successfully made a field experiment on rainmaking after Planning__________.

30 Man did not succeed in making rain until

quite__________. A imaginatively

B recently

C carefully

D unscientifically

E accidentally

F satisfactorily

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