2020年职称英语卫生类A级模拟试题
时间:2025-04-20
时间:2025-04-20
2020年职称英语卫生类A级模拟试题第一部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)
下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相对应的位置上。
1 Most animal fats are saturated, containing more hydrogen than carbon, and do not spoil as easily as unsaturated fats.
A melt
B get used up
C go bad
D liquify
2 Before the first Apollo rocket went to the Moon, a spot for landing the lunar module was carefully chosen.
A climate
B latitude
C sea
D location
3 The osprey flies above the water and when it spots a fish it swoops down to catch it.
A drops
B sees
C wants
D selects
4 My aunt said that she couldn't stand being kept waiting.
A represent
B crumble
C tolerate
D put out
5 The trumpet was part of the opera orchestra long before it became a standard orchestral instrument.
A major
B tuneful
C desirable
D regular
6 It has taken many years to adopt internationally recognized standards for the licensing of aircraft pilots.
A data
B criteria
C committees
D flags
7 Recent studies have shown that the stature of male Americans has scarcely changed in the past two hundred years.
A weight
B height
C life span
D head size
8 Emily Greene Balch's steadfast labor for freedom and
for cooperation among individuals and peoples brought her the Nobel Peace Prize in 1946.
A unwavering
B accelerated
C uninhibited
D aggressive
9 The amount of time spent watching television in the average household in the United States has risen steadily since television sets were introduced in the 1950's.
A discreetly
B consistently
C automatically
D disproportionately
10 Even with detailed knowledge about an area, geologists cannot easily locate stores of underground natural gas.
A varieties
B maps
C supplies
D shops
11 It is understandable that early civilizations blamed storms on the gods.
A bad weather
B unsuccessful harvests
C illness
D warfare
12 Many of Edith Wharton's best stories were completed under great personal strain.
A poverty
B privacy
C resentment
D tension
13 United States Navy Admiral Alfred Mahan wrote many books on naval strategy and sea power.
A tactics
B history
C battles
D armaments
14 A whale shark's body is stout but streamlined, like that of a whale.
A tough
B brightly spotted
C striped
D smoothly shaped
15 It is easy to misjudge the strength of the wind.
A force
B direction
C temperature
D effect
第二部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)
阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。如果该句提供的是准确信息,请在答题卡上把A 涂黑;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请在答题卡上把B涂黑;如果该句的信息在文章中没有提及,请在答题卡上把C涂黑。
16 Engineering ethics a compulsory in every institute of science and technology in the United States.
A Right
B Wrong
C Not mentioned
17 The number of students wishing to take the course of engineering ethics is declining at Texas A&M University.
A Right
B Wrong
C Not mentioned
18 The National Science Foundation involves itself directly in writing up material about ethical issues.
A Right
B Wrong
C Not mentioned
19 It seems that medical ethics and business ethics are more mature than engineering ethics.
A Right
B Wrong
C Not mentioned
20 Several engineering professors have quit from teaching to protest against the creation of a few course in engineering ethics.
A Right
B Wrong
C Not mentioned
21 Many engineering professors may not have time to prepare material for class discussion on professional ethics.
A Right
B Wrong
C Not mentioned
22 It is likely that following this introductory passage, the author will provide the necessary material related to the topic of engineering ethics.
A Right
B Wrong
C Not mentioned
第三部分:概括大意与完成句子(第23~30题,每题1分,共8分)
阅读下面这篇短文,短文后有2项测试任务:
(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2~5段每段选择1个准确的小标题;
(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个准确选项,分别完成每个句子。请将答案涂在答题卡相对应的位置上。
23 Paragraph 2__________
24 Paragraph 3__________
25 Paragraph 4__________
26 Paragraph 6__________ A Langmir and Schaefer's work
for the GE Company
B Langmir and Schaefer's discovery of rain-forming
C Men's knowledge of rain-forming
E Schaefer's discovery by accident
D Schaefer's several unsuccessful experiments
F Langmir and Schaefer's successful cooperation
27 In ancient times, rainmakers tried to make rain for dry lands, but__________.
28 Schaefer found a way of how to make ice
crystals__________.
29 Schaefer successfully made a field experiment on rainmaking after Planning__________.
30 Man did not succeed in making rain until
quite__________. A imaginatively
B recently
C carefully
D unscientifically
E accidentally
F satisfactorily
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