高考一轮复习

【典型例题】

------_______ for the glass.

------I am wearing shoes.

A. look out B. Walk out C. go out D. set out

【答案】A。考察out结尾的短语动词的用法。

【点拨】Walk out，走出去。. go out，出去. set out，出发。

考点九 take off

【基础过关】

take off 多义动词短语。意思为：起飞，突然离去，大受欢迎，成名，脱掉，休息。

The plane will take off at 7. 飞机七点起飞

This kind of fashion takes off quickly. 这种时尚很快流行起来。

The boy took off his coat. 那个男孩脱掉外套

The show had to be taken off because of the weather.由于天气，这个展览被取消了

We took a day off after the journey.旅行结束后，我们休息了一天

Take off the beard. 把胡子刮掉

【典型例题】

It is ten years since the scientist _________on the discovering of the chemical.

A. made for B. set out C. took off D. turned up.

【答案】B. 自从那位科学家开始这一化学物质的发现已经十年了

【点拨】make for 为----而做 turn up 出现，露面。

考点十 think highly of

【基础过关】

think highly of 对----高度赞扬，对----重视。

The film was highly thought of by the young. 这部电影受到年轻人的好评。

【拓展延伸】

Think highly of = think much of 重视、对------评价高

Think nothing of = think little of 无视、对----评价低

I think nothing of the book. 我认为这本书不值一提。

【典型例题】

This is the book which is highly thought ________.

A. of B. over C. in D. out

【答案】A。考察短语动词的被动语态。

【点拨】Think highly of 变成被动时，副词要提到动词短语的前面

考点十一 go wrong

【基础过关】

go wrong 动词短语，走错路，失败，出现故障，进展不顺利。

The program goes wrong. 这个项目出问题了

【拓展延伸】是系动词，后面跟个形容词常常表示不好的变化

go mad===go crazy 发疯

go bad 变坏

go sour 变酸

go pale 脸色变的苍白

【典型例题】

On hearing the news, she _______pale.

A. went B. got C. changed D. appeared

【答案】A。考察系动词词义的辨析。

【点拨】go pale脸色变的苍白

考点十二 leave out

【基础过关】

leave out 动词短语，意思为：不包括，不提级，漏掉，省略掉。