Nonlinear Hydrodynamics of a Hard Sphere Fluid Near the Glas(12)
发布时间:2021-06-08
发布时间:2021-06-08
We conduct a numerical study of the dynamic behavior of a dense hard sphere fluid by deriving and integrating a set of Langevin equations. The statics of the system is described by a free energy functional of the Ramakrishnan-Yussouff form. We find that th
Itisconvenienttochooseunitsatthispoint,whichwillsimplifysubsequentexpres-sions.Wetakem0astheunitofmass.Wechoosealsoaunitoflength,h,whichweshalllateridentifywiththelatticeconstantofthecomputationallattice.Fortheunitoftimewechooset0suchthat:
t0=h/c(2.7)
wherecisthespeedofsound.Thischoiceoftheunitoftimeismotivatedasfollows:thecharacteristicphonontimeforthesystemistp=1/(cq)whereqisawavevector.Hencetp/t0=1/(qh).Weshallchoosebelowtheratioσ/hsothatqhisoforderunityinthewavevectorrangeofinterest.Hencethechoice(2.7)correspondstoacharacteristictimeofordertp.ThesamechoicewastakeninRef.(39).
Wethende nethedimensionlessquantities:
x=r/h(2.8)
n=ρh3
j=gh3/c(2.9)(2.10)
andintroducealsothedimensionlessfreeenergyF[n,j]intermsoftheabovequantities:
F[n,j]=(1/2) dxj2
m0c2
(2.13)
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