语言学选择题_(6)

时间:2025-07-02

语言学选择题。

C. non-linguistic

D. multi-linguistic

4. Two words that are opposite in meaning are called ________.

A. synonyms

B. homonyms

C. antonyms

D. homophones

5. The pair of words “wide / narrow” are called ________.

A. gradable opposites

B. complementary antonyms

C. co-hyponyms

D. relational opposites

6. What is the meaning relationship between the two words “flower/ rose”?

A. Polysemy

B. Synonymy

C. Hyponymy

D. Antonymy

7. The words “railway” and “railroad” are ________.

A. emotive synonyms

B. dialectal synonyms

C. stylistic synonyms

D. collocational synonyms

8. The same word may have more than one meaning, which is called ________.

A. synonymy

B. homonymy

C. hyponymy

D. polysemy

9. The pair of words “lend” and “borrow” are ________.

A. gradable antonyms

B. relational opposites

C. complementary antonyms

D. none of the above

10. The way to analyze sentence meaning is called ________ analysis.

A. componential

B. predication

C. syntactic

D. logical

Chapter 6 Pragmatics

1. Linguists found that it would be impossible to give an adequate description of meaning if ________ of language use was left unconsidered.

A. brevity

B. context

C. accuracy

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