大学英语积极词汇

时间:2025-07-12

所谓“大学英语积极词汇”即要求学生能够在认知的基础上在口头和书面表达两方面熟练运用的词汇,在一般要求(四级)阶段约为2000词,较高要求(六级)阶段约为2200词,更高要求(六级后)阶段约为2300词(实为2337词)。

重申一下,这些词不光对四六级有用,对考研、考博甚至英语专业考试都是有用的。对这些词,不光要知道意思,还要知道其准确的读音、拼写、词性、词性变化、意义和用法。应该制定一个计划,每天搞定多少个,一方面可以按字母表的顺序搞,另一方面在复习其他题型时遇到这些词可以特别留意,记住其搭配或例句。

A

a/an

abandon

ability

able

abound

about

above

abroad

absence

absent

absolute

absorb

abstract

accelerate

accept

acceptable

access

accompany

accomplish

accord

according to

account

accountable

accumulate

accurate

accuse

achieve

acid

acknowledge

acquaint

acquire

across

act

action

active

activity

actual

adapt

add

addicted

addition

adequate

adjust

admire

admit

adopt

advance

advanced

advantage

advent

adventure

advertise

advice

advise

advocate

affair

affect

afflict

afford

afraid

after

afterwards

again

age

agenda

aggravate

ago

agree

agreement

ahead

aid

aim

alert

alike

alive

all

alleviate

allocate

allow

almost

alone

along

aloud

already

also

alter

alternative

although

altogether

always

amass

ambiguous

ambition

ambitious

amend

among/amongst

amount

amusement

amusing

analogy

analysis

analyze/-yse

ancient

and

anger

angle

angry

annoy

annual

another

answer

anticipate

anxiety

anxious

apart

apologize/-ise

apology

apparent

appeal

appear

appetite

applaud

applause

apply

appoint

appreciate

appreciation

approach

appropriate

approval

approve

approximate

approximately

arbitrary

argue

argument

arise

around

arouse

arrange

arrest

arrival

article

artificial

as

ashamed

aside

ask

asleep

aspect

aspiration

aspire

assemble

assess

assign

assist

associate

association assume

assure vt.假定,臆断;承担,担任;呈现 astonish vt.使惊讶

at attach vt.连接;使依恋;认为有;使附属 attack v.攻击,进攻,抨击 n.攻击;突然发作 attain vt.达到,获得

attempt n./ vt.尝试,企图,努力

attend

attention

attract

attractive

attribute

authority

available

average

avoid

awake

aware

away

awkward

B back ad.回原处 n.背;后面 a.后面的 v.后退

background n.出身背景;背景资料;(画等的)背景 backward

backwards

bad

bake

balance

ban

band

bank

bar

bare

barely

bargain

barrier

base

basic

basis

bath

bathe

battle

be

bear

beautiful because become before beg begin beginning behalf behave

behavior(u)r behind belief believe belong below bend beneath benefit beside besides betray better between beyond bias big

bill bind bit

bite bitter blame bleed bless

block blow board boast boil bold bond book boom boost border bored boring born bound boundary bow branch brave break breath breathe breed bribe brief bright bring brink broad broadcast broken brush build bunch

burden burn burst bury business busy but

by

C

calculate call calm campaign can cancel capable capacity capital care careful careless carry case cash catch category cater cause caution cease celebrate center/-tre central certain

chain challenge champion chance change channel character charge chase cheap cheat

check/cheque cheer cheerful chemical cherish chief choice choose circle circular

circumstance cite civil claim clarify classic clean clear clever climb cling close clumsy

coherent coincide cold collapse colleague collect collide

combination combine come comfort comfortable command commence comment commerce commission commit

commitment committee commodity common

commonplace communicate community company compare comparison compatible compel compensate compete competent competition

complaint complement complete complex complicate complicated comply component compose compound comprehensive comprise compromise compute conceal conceive concentrate concept concern concerning conclude conclusion condition conduct confer confess confidence confident confine confirm conflict conform confront confuse

connect conquer conscience conscious consent

consequence consider considerable consideration considering consist constant constitute construct consult consume contact contain contemplate contemporary contend content context continue continuous contract contradict contrary contrast contribute contribution control

controversial controversy

convention conventional conversation converse convert convey convince cook cool

cooperate coordinate copy corporate correct correspond correspondence corrode corrupt corruption cost cough coul …… 此处隐藏:2607字,全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……

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