2019版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 5 The power of natur单元链接高考题型 新人教版选修6

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1. 课文与语法填空

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

I often travel to unusual places and work alongside people from all over the world. My job is 1 (collect) information about volcanoes. While my job is occasionally 2 (danger), I don't mind because danger 3 (excite) me and makes me feel alive. 4 is known, when lava from the volcano flows, large quantities of houses will be covered 5 lava or burnt to the ground. However, my job helps other scientists predict 6 lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast, which can help protect ordinary people from one of the most powerful 7 (force) on earth. I once experienced the eruption of Mount Kilauea and was lucky to have a close look at the 8 (absolute) fantastic sight. When it broke out, red hot lava was fountaining hundreds of meters into the air. The lava 9 (flow) slowly down the mountain caused great damage and 10 (bury) everything in its path under the molten

rock.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

2. 课文与短文改错

根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

Locating in Jilin Province, Changbaishan is kept in its natural state for visitors to enjoy it. The height of the land vary from 700 metres above sea level to over 2,000 metres. It is home for many plants and animals. Many people come here study the unique plants and animals when others come to see the spectacular waterfalls.

Besides, the most popular attractions in the reserve is Tianchi, or the Lake of Heaven. If you are luck enough to visit it with your loved one, don't forget to make a wish to guarantee your love will be as deeply and lasting as the lake itself.

3. 话题知识与写作

Ⅰ.根据提示翻译下列句子。

1.我的朋友李华是一个很有潜力的人。(potential abilities)

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2.大学毕业后他被任命为一名消防队员。(appoint...as...)

3.一天下班后,他正要去超市购物,这时他发现一间房屋着火了。(break out)

4.跑到现场,他匆匆地看了一下火情,穿过人群,不惊不慌地冲进燃烧的建筑物里。(glance through)

5.他冒着生命危险救出了被困的五个孩子。(risk)

6.他因英勇行为受到了同事和领导的表扬。(because of)

Ⅱ.将以上句子连成一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的短文。

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答案精解精析

1.课文与语法填空

1.collecting

2.dangerous

3.excites

4.As

5.with

6.where

7.forces

8.absolutely

9.flowing 10.buried

2.课文与短文改错

①located

Locating in Jilin Province, Changbaishan is kept in its natural state for visitors to enjoy ②it. The height of the land ③varies vary from 700 metres above sea level to over 2,000 metres. It is home ④to

for many plants and animals. Many people come here ⑤ study the unique plants and animals ⑥while

when others come to see the spectacular waterfalls. ⑦hoever Besides , the most popular⑧attraction s attraction in the reserve is Tianchi, or the Lake of Heaven. If you are ⑨luck

luck enough to visit it with your loved one, don't forget to make a wish to guarantee your love will be as ⑩deep

deeply and lasting as the lake itself.

①be located in 位于某处,此处为过去分词作状语。

②动词enjoy 的逻辑宾语是句子的主语,故it 是多余的。

③句子的主语是the height,故谓语动词应使用单数形式。

④此处考查固定搭配be home to 。

⑤此处考查不定式作目的状语。

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⑥表示前后对比,意为“然而”,应使用连词while。

⑦此处与上文构成转折关系,故使用副词However。

⑧根据下文的is Tianchi可知此处表示单数意义。

⑨此处应用形容词作表语。

⑩此处考查as...as...结构,表示状态应使用形容词作表语。

3.话题知识与写作

Ⅰ.1.My friend, Li Hua, is a person who has potential abilities.

2.After graduating from college, he was appointed as firefighter.

3.One day after work, he was about to go shopping at the supermarket when he found a fire broke out in a house.

4.He rushed to the spot, glanced through the situation of the fire, made his way through the crowd without panic, and went into the burning building.

5.Risking his own life, he saved five children trapped in the fire.

6.Because of his heroic behavior,he was praised by his colleagues and leader.

Ⅱ.[参考范文]

My friend, Li Hua,is a person who has potential abilities. After graduating from college, he was appointed as firefighter. One day after work, he was about to go shopping at the supermarket when he found a fire broke out in a house. Rushing to the spot and glancing through the situation of the fire, he made his way through the crowd without panic, and went into the burning building. Risking his own life, he saved five children trapped in the fire. Because of his heroic behavior, he was praised by his colleagues and leader.

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