初中英语译林版七年级下

Unit1 Dream homesGrammar

内容结构1 2 3 4

Warm-up Presentation Language Points Exercise

Warm-up

Talking about numbers freely.

How old are you?How many family members are there in your

family?How many students are there in your class? What’s your favourite number? What is your telephone number?

Presentation

Learn some new words

What number is it like? It looks like a ‘zero’.

How do we read these numbers in English?

100

one hundred

2001,000 3,000

two hundredone thousand three thousand one million four million

1,000,0004,000,000

1,000,000,000

one billion

The CN Tower is over

1,500 feet tall.over prep. 超过 foot 足；英尺 (pl. feet) 1 foot = 0.3048 metre metre (=meter) 米，公尺

The Tian’anmen Square has an area of about 440,000 square metres. square n. 广场；正方形 adj. 平方的 area 面积

How do we say the following numbers? 4,056four thousand and fifty-six

23,813twenty-three thousand eight hundred and thirteen

567,110

five hundred and sixty-seven thousandone hundred and ten 6,425,200 six million four hundred and twenty-five thousand two hundred

Find out the rule!

9,3 0 5 ,0 0 4 ,6 0 7nine billion three hundred and fivehundred

million four hundred thousand six millionhundred and sevenbillion

thousand

Read and learn1. People from about 180 countries and areas live in New York.大约有来自180个国家和地区的人们生活在纽约。

2. The CN Tower is 1,815 feet tall.加拿大国家电视塔有1,815 英尺高。

3. Red Square in Moscow is about 91,000 square metres in size.莫斯科的红场面积大约91,000平方米。

4. France has an area of over 260,000 square miles.法国有260,000多平方英里的面积。

5. There are about 8,000,000 people living in London.大约有8,000,000人生活在伦敦。

6. Tokyo, the capital of Japan, has over 13,000,000 people.日本的首都东京有13,000,000多人口。

Ordinal numbers(序数词) We can use ordinal numbers to order things and events.

1.Mr. Wu has two children.The first child is a boy. The second is a girl. 2. There are seven days in a week.

Wednesday is the fourth day of a week.Thursday is the fifth day of a week.

We use them to talk about dates(日期), floors(楼层), results(结果)… Its birthday is on the fifth of June.

The flat is on the seventh floor.I get the first in this exam(考试). 序数词前要加“the”

基数词变序数词规则基变序，有规律， 结尾字母th。 一二三，特殊记， 结尾字母t, d, d; 八减t, 九减e, f替ve, 整十变y为ie, (eighth, ninth) (five ---fifth, twelve---twelfth) (twenty---twentieth) (twenty-one twenty-first) (first, second, third)

(fourth, sixth)

然后再加th;如果遇到几十几, 只变个位就可以。

基数词 1 = one 2 = two 3 = three 4 = four 5 = five 6 = six 7 = seven 8 = eight 9 = nine 10 = ten

序数词 1st = first 2nd = second 3rd = third 4th = fo

urth 5th = fifth 6th = sixth 7th = seventh 8th = eighth 9th = ninth 10th = tenth