小学英语句型转换(陈述句变一般疑问句特殊疑问句及练习)
时间:2025-03-10
时间:2025-03-10
小学英语所有句型转换的方法
基本助动词只有三个:be, do, have, 他们没有词汇意
义,只有语法作用,如协助构成进行体,完成体,被动态,
否定句,疑问句等。
一、 肯定句改否定句的方法——一步法
1、 在be动词后加not。如:is not , are not , am not,` was not, were not;
2、 在can,should, will等后加not。如:cannot, should not, will not;
3、 在动词前加助动词的否定形式don’t/doesn’t。
4、 some 改成any。
1. We need some food.
We don’t need any food.
2. They like going hiking.
_________________________________
3. She lives in China.
_________________________________________________
4.His name is john.
_________________________________________________
6.We play basketball on Sunday. _________________________________________________
7. Tom doesn’t like listening to
music.
____________________________________________
二、 肯定句改一般疑问句的方法——三步法
1、 把be动词放句首,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,my改成your,I am改成Are you等),句号改成问号。
2、 把can,shall, will等放句首,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,my改成your等)句号改成问号。
例如:陈述句: They are in the park. He can play the guitar..
一般疑问句: Are they in the park?
Can he play the guitar?
把下列句子变成一般疑问句,作否定回答
1. Are you listening to music? _______________________________________
2. Mike is a student.
_______________________________________
3. Sarah can clean the classroom.
________________________________________
4. They are in the zoo.
________________________________________
5. This is my sister.
_________________________________________
3、 上述都没有的,在句首请助动词
Do/Does帮忙,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,my改成your等)句点改成问号。
例如:陈述句: I like the ducks. He likes the dogs.
一般疑问句:Do you like the ducks? Does he like the dogs?
把下列句子改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答。
1. We need some food.
_________________________________
2. They like going hiking.
_________________________________
3.Does she live in a new house?
_________________________________________________
4.Do you play basketball on Sunday? _________________________________________________
5. Does he like listening to music? ____________________________________________
6.His name is john,too.(改为同义句) _________________________________________________
三、 肯定句改特殊疑问句的方法——四步法
1、在一般疑问句的基础上,句首添加一个疑问词即可,可根据划线部分确定是什么疑问词。
2、接着找be动词或can,shall, will等放在疑问词后面,
若没有则请助动词do/does/did帮忙,写在疑问词后面,how many除外,必须先写物品,再写be动词等。
3、划线部分去掉后剩下的内容照抄,(some 改成any,my改成your等)
4、句点改成问号。
针对人提问 (谁) who 地点(何地) where 时间(何时) when what time 方式方法程序(怎样) how
年龄 how old 可数名词问多少 How many 不可数名词问多少,多少钱 How much
东西职业事物(什么) what
颜色 what color 班级 what class 年级 what grade
时间 what time 选择某个 which which class
句型转换题
1. The girl is singing in the classroom.(改为否定句)(改为一般疑问句) 对画线部分提问) 4. There are twelve studens over there.(同上)
5. I can speak English.(改为一般疑问句)
6. I am writing now.(同上)
7. I have a desk and a chair.(用He做主语改写句子)
8. She is buying some food in the supermarket.(改为否定句)
10. Does she like growing flowers? (给予否定回答)
13. The waiter and the waitress play table tennis every day.( 改为否定句)
14. The boy is standing on the man's shoulders.(改为一般疑问句) 15. It's ten o'clock.(对画线部分提问) 1. The girl is singing in the classroom.(改为否定句)(改为一般疑问句)
2. They are looking for bag.(对画线部分提问)
同上)
4. There are twelve studens over there.(同上)
5. I can speak English.(改为一般疑问句)
6. I am writing now.(同上)
7. I have a desk and a chair.(用He做主语改写句子)
8. She is buying some food in the supermarket.(改为否定句)
(对画线部分提问)
10. Does she like growing flowers? (给予否定回答)
11. I will make model planes with my classmates on Sunday. (对画线部分提问)
12. The girl dances beautifully.(改为感叹句)
13. The waiter and the waitress play table tennis every day.( 改为否定句)
14. The boy is standing on the man's shoulders.(改为一般疑问句)
15. It's ten o'clock.(对画线部分提问)
关于特殊疑问词组
针对人提问 (谁) who 地点(何地) where 时间(何时) when what time 方式方法程序(怎样)
how
年龄 how old 可数名词问多少 How many 不可数名词问多少,多少钱 How much
东西职业事物(什么) what
颜色 what color 班级 what class 年级 what grade
时间 what time 选择某个 which wh …… 此处隐藏:4905字,全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……