新人教版八年级英语下册第四单元知识点

Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?

用于提建议的句型有：

1.What about doing sth ?=How about doing sth? ….怎么样？

2.Why don’t you do sth?= Why not do sth? 为什么不呢？

3.Let’s do sth.让我们一起做某事吧。

4.Shall we / I do sth?我们做…好吗？

5.You’d better (not) do sth 最好做/不做某事.

6. Would you like to do sth? 你想去做某事吗?

7.Would / Will /could / can you please do…? 请你做…好吗？

肯定回答 ： Good idea./ That’s a good idea. 好主意 OK/ All right./ Great 好/ 行/太好了

Yes, please ./ I’d love to 是的/ 我愿意 I agree with you 我同意你的看法

No problem Sure/ Of course/ Certainly Yes, I think so 对，我也这样想

否定回答： I don’t think so 我认为不是这样 Sorry, I can’t 对不起，我不能

I’d love to, but I have to… I’m afraid…我愿意，但恐怕……

That sounds boring .那听上去很乏味

Section A

1. allow sb to do sth允许某人做…… allow doing sth 允许做某事 be allowed to do sth 被允许做某事

2. get into a fight with sb= have a fight with sb = fight with sb和某人打架

3. until midnight 直到半夜

4. go to sleep 去睡觉

5. get on (well /badly) with sb= get along with和某人相处（得好）

6. be good at doing… 擅长做…

7. wait that/ so long等那么久

8. look through… 浏览

9. talk about… on the phone 通过电话谈论。。。

10. work out 解决

11. find sb doing sth发现某人正在做……

12. give… back to sb= return sth to sb归还…

13. forget about …忘掉…

14. argue with sb. 与某人争吵 argue about sth 就某事争吵

15 get enough sleep有足够的睡眠．

16. fight a lot经常吵架/打架

17. refuse to do sth拒绝做……

18. agree with one’s advice 同意某人的建议

19. offer to do sth主动做……offer sb. sth= offer sth to sb. 主动提供给某人某物

20. communicate with sb 和某人交流

21.instead of doing 代替做某事

22. hang over 笼罩，挂在…上

23. make sb angry让某人生气

24. copy my homework抄我的作业

25. have / keep a pet养宠物

26.explain sth to sb 向某人解释某事

27.leave sth +sp：把某物落在某地 leave sb by oneself 把某人单独留下

28. be afraid of doing sth = be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事

29. not …anymore =no more 不再（强调次数，修饰非延续性v.）

Section B

1. give me a lot of pressure给我很大的压力 put pressure on sb 想某人施压

2. compete with sb（+for sth ）和某人竞争→competition n..比赛，竞争 competitor 竞争者

3. learn exam skills学会考试技巧

4. a typical American family典型的美国家庭

5. cut out 删去，剪下

6. compare … with ….把…和…比较

7. be unhappy with…= be angry with…对……生气

8. cause a lot of stress导致许多压力

9. think for sb为某人考虑

10. start doing sth开始做……

11. in one’s opinion,…就某人看来……；依某人的观点，……

12. be right about…在某方面正确

13. wait a few more days再等几天

14. help each other相互帮助

15. stress out过度紧张/劳累

16. not…until … 直到…才…

17. have a quick dinner 匆匆地吃晚饭

18. It’ s time for sth = It’ s time to do sth .到做某事的时间了

19. continue doing sth 继续做某事(同一件事) continue to do sth继续做某事（不是同一件事）continue = go on

20. be always doing sth 总是做某事 （多次重复）

21. be crazy about 对……着迷；热衷于……

22. keep on doing sth 继续做某事 keep sb. doing sth 让某人一直做某事 keep sb. from doing sth 阻止某人做…