《金版新学案》安徽省2012高三英语一轮 1-4Earthquakes课件 新人教版

Ⅰ.重点单词聚焦 1.Without________(电),life would not be so convenient today. 答案： electricity 2.Don’t mention it again,or it will remind her of the________(痛苦) she has gone through. 答案： suffering 3.When he got up,the ground________(震动) and cracked under his feet. 答案： shook/quaked

4.After the war they saved those who were alive and ________(埋葬) the dead. 答案： buried 5.They were________(困住) in a deep hole and couldn’t get out. 答案： trapped 6.The firemen________(营救) hundreds of people shortly after the earthquake. 答案： rescued 7.She________(突然 ,爆发) into tears at the news that his father had passed away. 答案： burst

8.On arriving there,we offered our________(祝贺) to him on his success. 答案： congratulations 9.He knows only a little English so he can’t________(表达) himself fluently. 答案： express 10.It’s wrong of you to take________(躲避) under the tree in the storm. 答案： shelter

Ⅱ.重点短语扫描 1.right 立刻，马上 away 结束；终结 2. an end 3.dig 掘出；发现 at 4.think of 考虑的少，满不在乎 5.lose out 失去希望 6.as 仿佛；好像 little 7.in 严重受损；破败不堪 8.a (great)hope of 许多，大量的 9.tens of of 数以万计的 10.be if of 以 而自豪

ruinsnumber thousands proud

Ⅲ.课文原句突破 1.仿佛到了世界末日！ ________ ________ ________ ________the world was at an end! 答案： It seemed as if 2.死伤人数达到40多万。 ________ ________ ________people who were killed or injured ________more than 400,000. 答案： The number of;reached 3.他们无论朝哪里看，那里的一切都几乎被毁了。 ________they looked nearly everything was destroyed. 答案： Everywhere

4.并没有丧失所有的希望。 ________hope was________lost. 答案： All;not 5.解放军组成小分队，将受困的人们挖出来，将死者埋葬。 The army organized teams to________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ and to ________ ________ ________. 答案： dig out those who were trapped;bury the dead 6.正如你所知， 这是那场地震发生的日子。 ________ ________ ________,this is the day the quake happened... 答案： As you know

burst vt.& vi.(使)爆裂；(使)裂开；(使)炸开；突然出现；爆发；n.突然 破裂；爆发 教材原句P26:In the city,the water pipes in some buildings cracked and burst.在市内，有些建筑物的水管爆裂开来。

1 burst out crying/laughing 突然哭起来/笑起来 burst into tears/laughter (2)burst in/into 闯入，突然破门而入 (3)burst with anger/grief/joy 勃然大怒/悲痛欲

绝/乐不可支

①He couldn’t help bursting into tears when he heard the bad news.当他听 到这个坏消息时情不自禁泪流满面。 ②We all thought his heart would burst with happiness. 我们都认为他心中的快乐快要爆发出来了。 ③He burst into the room without knocking at the door. 他没敲门就闯进房间。

1.完成句子 她一听到迈克尔·杰克逊死亡的消息，就失声痛哭起来。 Hardly had she heard the news about the death of Michael Jackson when she ________________________. 答案： burst out crying/burst into tears

injure vt.损害；伤害 教材原句P26 :Two-thirds of them died or were injured during the earthquake.他们中有2/3在地震中伤亡。

injured adj.受伤的，受委屈的 the injured伤员 (1) an injured look/expression委屈的样子/表情 injured pride/feelings受到伤害的自尊/情感 injury n.伤，伤口；伤害 (2) do an injury to sb.伤害某人

①While crossing the road,an old man was knocked down by a car and badly injured. 过马路时，一位老人被汽车撞倒且严重受伤。 ②Your words may injure her pride. 你的话也许会伤她的自尊。 ③The injured were taken to the hospital. 受伤者被送进了医院。

辨析：injure,hurt与wound

injure hurt wound

伤害，特指意外伤害

受伤的一般用词，既可以指肉体上的伤害，也可以指精神上 的伤害通常是指武器的伤害，如刀、枪等的伤害，尤其是指战场上 的伤害

2.用表“伤害”的词填空： (1)What really________me was that he never answered my letter. (2)About 50 people were seriously________ in the attack. (3)Two men were seriously ________ trying to save a 5-year-old girl from the burning building. 答案： (1)hurt (2)wounded (3)injured