仁爱英语七年级上册Unit3topic2知识点讲解及随堂练习

七上Unit3 Topic1

知识点梳理

（一）单词

1.职业名称

teach (教) →_________(教师) work （工作）→________(工人) drive (驾驶)→ _________(司机) farm (农场)→ _________(农民) act(表演) →_________（演员）

2. 对应词:

teacher老师—student学生nurse护士—doctor医生

3. 家庭成员

grandfather -- grandmother grandpa -- grandma father -- mother

dad -- mom uncle --- aunt son--- daughter brother --- sister cousin

（二）词组

1.工作场所:

_______________在学校_______________在医院_______________在办公室

_______________ 在商店________________在农场_______________在家

2. _________________到家

3. _________________________ 一张我家的全家福相片

4. __________________________ 穿黄衣服的年轻女士

5. _____________________在沙发上

6. ___________________________幸福的家

7. ____________________________ 一名七年级的学生

8. ________________________居住在......

9. _________________________和……住在一起

10. _______________________ 家谱

（三）句型:

1. Mom, I’m home.

该句在口语中广泛使用；be home 到家

如：Is Sue home from work?苏下班回家了吗？

【拓展】go home 回家get home 到家at home 在家in one’s home 在某人家里

▲在at home, in one’s home 中，home是名词，而在其他短语中home是副词，前面不加任何介词。

2. What does your mother do?

询问对方职业或身份的常用句型。

what+助动词（do/does）+主语+do？= What+ be的适当形式+主语？

1

What do you do? 你是做什么工作的？I am a doctor.我是一名医生

What does he /she do?他/她是做什么工作的？He /She is a doctor.他/她是一名医生

——你叔叔是做什么工作的？——他是一名厨师。

___________________________________________________________________________

——你父母是做什么工作的？——他们是白领。

________________________________________________________________________________________

3. ---Where does she work? ---She works in a hospital.

(1) 提问工作场所: Where + do/does + 主语+ work?

如：---Where do you work? ----I work in a hospital/school

----Where does he /she work ? ----He/She works in an office/on a farm.

——你妈妈在哪里工作？——她在学校工作。

_________________________________________________________________________

——你爸爸在哪里工作？——他在办公室工作。

_________________________________________________________________________

(2)in a hospital表示“在医院里”，指地点概念。in hospital 指“因病住在医院里”

例：He is ill in hospital.他生病住院。He is in a hospital.（不一定是因为生病来到医院。）

4. You have a big family.

family名词，意为“家、家庭”，其复数形式为families.

family作为一个整体概念在句子中作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。当它作家庭成员讲时，为复数概念，在句中作主语时，谓语用复数形式。

例：Yang Hai’s family is a big one.My family are in Beijing now.

【辨析】family，home

family 家，家庭；家人。着重指家庭、家庭成员或家中人口。

home 家。指一家人共同生活居住的地方。特别强调家里的氛围和环境，不含有建筑的意思。

5. She teaches English in a school.

teach的单三称形式：teaches

常用短语teach sb sth 教某人某teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事

黄老师教我们英语。_____________________________________________________

他爸爸教他说英语。_______________________________________________________

6. 名词所有格: -s' 或-'s, 表示"……的"

康康的祖父母________________________ 简的家谱_________________________

学生们的书__________________________ 女士/男士服装________________________________

凯特和露西的房间（两人共有）________________________________

凯特和露西的房间（两人各自所有）_________________________________

2

（四）巩固练习

I. 单项选择

1. —What does the man do? —_______.

A. He is forty-five

B. He is a farmer

C. He is fine

2. —_______? —She is a cook.

A. Where is she

B. What is she

C. How does she do

3. This is a photo _______ her family.

A. on

B. with

C. of

4. —_______ you have a _______ family? —No, I have a small family.

A. Are, big

B. Do, big

C. Do, small

5. A _______ helps doctors work in hospital.

A. nurse

B. farmer

C. cook

6. Nancy’s mother and father _____ in a sho p and she ____ in a hospital.

A. work, works

B. works, works

C. works, work

7. She _______ have a sister.

A. isn’t

B. can’t

C. doesn’t

8. There are _______ people in his family. They’re his parents, his sister and he.

A. two

B. three

C. four

9. —_______ does your aunt do?

—She is a nurse.

A. How

B. What

C. Where

10. —_______ you Jim?

—Yes, I _______. My name _______ Jim Green.

A. Is, am, is

B. Are, am, is

C. Are, is, am

11. Her mother ha s a brother, _______ she doesn’t have a sister.

A. so

B. or

C. but

12. She has _______ uncle and _______ aunt.

A. an, a

B. a, an

C. an, an

13. Mr Black and Mrs Black have two children, Jim and Ann. Jim is Ann’s _______.

A. brother

B. uncle

C. father

14. —Are you stude …… 此处隐藏：3085字，全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……