初中英语现在完成时练习题

现在完成时态专练

用过去时或现在完成时填空：

1. “_________ you __________ (have) lunch ?” “Yes.”

“When ________ you __________ (have) it?” “I ____________ (have) it at 12:00.”

2. “_________ you __________ (write) a letter to your aunt yet?”

“Yes, I ___________. I ________________ (write) one last week.”

3. “_________ he ___________ (finish) his homework?” “Not yet.”

4. “_________ they ever __________ (be) abroad?” “Yes, just once.”

5. Your father _________ just ___________ (finish) his work.

6. Your father _________ (finish) his work just now.

7. Last term I __________ (learn) many English words.

8. They ____________ (not read) the interesting books yet.

9. He _____________ never ____________ (go) to the science museum.

10. ____________ you ever ____________ (drink) coke?

11. “____________ you _____________ (buy) a dictionary? “ “Yes, I __________ .”

“Where __________ you _____________ (buy) it?” “ I ___________ (buy) it in a bookstore.”

“When ___________ you _____________ (buy) it?” “ Yesterday.”

用since和for填空

1) ______ two years 2) _______ two years ago 3) _______ last month

4) ______ 1999 5) _______ yesterday 6) _______ 4 o’clock

7) ______ 4 hours 8) _______ an hour ago 9) _______ we were children

10) _____ lunch time 11) ______ she left here

1. He has lived in Nanjing ________ the year before last.

2. I’ve known him __________ we were children.

3. Our teacher has studied Japanese _________ three years.

4. She has been away from the city ___________ about ten years.

5. It’s about ten years __________ she left the city.

2.短暂性转换延续性

①arrive at/in sw. get to/reach sw. come/go/move to sw.

→ be in sw./at school/at home/on the farm/be here/be there

1) He got to Beijing five minutes ago.

He ________ _________ _________ Beijing for _________ _________.

2) I moved to the USA last year.

I ________ ________ __________ the USA since __________ __________.

3) I went home yesterday.

I _______ ________ _________ home for _________ __________.

4) They came here last week.

They _________ _________ here since _________ __________.

②come/go back, return → be back come/go out → be out

1) He came out two years ago.

He _________ __________ _________ for __________ __________.

2) We return to Fuzhou yesterday.

We ________ ________ _________ to Fuzhou since __________.

③become → be

1) I became a teacher in 2000.

I ________ __________ a teacher for _________ _________.

2) The river became dirty last year.

The river _________ _________ dirty for _________ __________.

④close → be closed open → be open

1) The shop closed two hours ago.

The shop ________ _________ _________ for _________ _________.

2) The door opened at six in the morning.

The door ________ ________ ________ for six hours.

⑤get up → be up die → be dead

leave sw. → be away from sw.

fall asleep/get tot sleep → be asleep

finish/end → be over marry → be married

1) I got up two hours ago.

I ________ ________ ________ since ________ ________.

2) He left Fuzhou just now.

He _______ ________ ________ _________ Fuzhou for five minutes.

3) My grandpa died in 2002.

My grandpa _______ _______ ________for _______ ________.

4) The meeting finished at six.

The meeting ________ ______ ______ for six hours.

5) I got to sleep two hours ago.

I ________ _________ _________ since _________ __________.

6) They married in 1990.

They ________ _________ __________since _________.

⑥start/begin to do sth. → do sth. begin → be on

1) I began to teach at this school in 1995.

I ____ ____ at this school since ____.

2) The film began two minutes ago.

The film ____ ____ ____ for ____ ____.

⑦borrow → keep lose → not have buy → have put on → wear catch/get a cold → have a cold get to know → know

1) They borrowed it last week.

They _________ _________ it since __________ __________.

2) I bought a pen two hours ago.

I _________ _________ a pen for ________ __________.

3) I got to know him last year.

I _________ __________ him since __________ __________.

4) I put on my glasses three years ago.

I __________ __________ my glasses for _________ _________.

⑧have/has gone to → have been in

1) He has gone to Beijing.

He ____ ____ _____ Beijing for two days.

⑨join the league/the Party/the army

→ be a league/a Party member/a soldier

→ be a member of the league/the Party

→ be in the league/the Party/the army

1) He joined the league in 2002.

He ________ _________ a _________ _________ for two years.

He ________ __________ a __________ ___________ the __________ for two years.

He ____________ ___________ ___________ the league for two years.

2) My brother joined the army two years ago.

My brother __________ __________ a ___________ for ___________ ___________.

My brother ___________ ___________ in ____________ ___________ for two years.

3.汉译英

1）这本字典我已买了三年了。

2）他离开中国三年了。

3）我认识他们五年了。

4）他们已去了美国五年了。

5）自从他搬到福州，他就住这儿了。

6）他们已经结婚10年。

7）我妹妹成为一个大学生已经三年。

8）这会已开了多长时间了？

9）这门已经关了两天了。

10）我入团2年了。 …… 此处隐藏：8997字，全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……