2018-2019年初中英语中考冲刺拔高试卷【64】含答案考点及解析

2018-2019年初中英语中考冲刺拔高试卷【64】含答案考点

及解析

班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________

1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息

2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上

一、单项选择

1.When I came in, I saw her the piano.

A．play B．playing C．played D．to play

【答案】B

【解析】句意：当我进来时，我看见她正在弹钢琴。根据When I came in,可知此处表示我进来时，故此处应是看见她正在弹钢琴，故用现在分词playing做宾语补足语，故选B。

点睛：see sb do sth看见某人做了某事，表示某人已经做完这个事；see sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事，表示某人正在做这个事；see sb done表示看见某人被……，宾语人与动作done 之间是被动关系。此处我看见她正在弹钢琴，故用现在分词playing作see的宾语补足语。故选B。

二、完形填空

Mr.Ma, a famous mental(心理的)doctor from Beijing once said at an important meeting,“Now many young students can have with their minds. Some students become anxious(焦虑的) they have to study very hard. Others have touble with people around them like their parents and classmates. Parents and teachers should care more about these problems.”

Then Mr.Ma gave some examples. One patient, a middle school student from Xi’an was doing in his lessons. He thought his teachers and friends often him,and he became so nervous and 6 that one night he left his home without telling his parents. student, a 14-year-old schoolgirl from Shanghai,was very afraid of exams. While she was reading the exam paper,she couldn’t think

of to write.

A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18 percent of young students in Shanghai have mental problems. They often feel worried and very .Unluckily,many of them won’t go and ask for help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others won’t ta lk about their secrets.

the end of the meeting, Mr.Ma offered some good ideas to young people:

●Talk to your parents or teachers often.

●Take part in group activities.

●Try to get on well with the people around you.

●Go to see a doctor if you often fe el unhappy.

2.A.problems B.questions C.troubles.

3.A. so B.because C.but

4.A.to communicate B. communicating C.in communicate

5.A well B. easily C.badly

http://www.77cn.com.cnugh at B. looked at C. laughed at

7.A.worry B.worried C.worrying

8.A.Another B. Other C. Others

9.A.something B. anything C.everything

10.A. happy B. unhappy C.excited

11.A. At B.In C. By

【答案】

2.A

3.B

4.B

5.C

6.C

7.B

8.A

9.B

10.B

11.A

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了心理学家马先生说现在许多的青年学生有心理上的问题，他介绍了两个学生的问题，在最后他给了青少年一些建议以解决心理上的问题。

2.考查名词及语境的理解。A.problems 问题，B.questions疑问 C.troubles.麻烦。心理医生说现在许多青年学生在思想上有问题，根据句意，故选A。

3.考查连词及语境的理解。A. so所以B.because因为C.but但是。一些学生变得焦虑因为他们不得不努力学习。根据句意，故选B.

4.考查动名词及语境的理解。A.to communicate动词不定式B. communicating分词C.in communicate。其他的学生在和周围的人像父母和同学等交流有问题，have trouble doing sth,在做某事方面有问题，故选B。

5.考查副词及语境的理解。A well副词，好B. easily容易地C.badly糟糕地。一个来自西安的一个学生在学习方面做的很糟糕，根据句意，故选C。

6.考查动词及语境的理解。http://www.77cn.com.cnugh at嘲笑B. looked at 看…… C. laughed at嘲笑，过去式。他认为老师和朋友经常嘲笑他，主句是过去时态从句用相应的过去时态，故选C。

7.考查形容词及语境的理解。A.worry担心B.worried形容词C.worrying分词。他那么的紧张和担忧，以至于一天晚上他没有告诉父母就离家出走了。根据上文，故选B。

8.考查代词及语境的理解。A.Another另一个，在原来的基础上再加一个B. Other其他的，后加名词复数，泛指其他的C. Others，代词，后面不加名词，泛指其他的。另一个学生，一个来自上海的女生害怕考试，根据上文已经举了一个例子，故选A。

9.考查复合不定代词及语境的理解。something某事，用于肯定句B. anything任何事，用于否定句或疑问句C.everything，一切。当她阅读试卷时，她不能想起任何东西可写，根据该句是否定句，故选B。

10.考查形容词及语境的理解。A. happy高兴的B. unhappy不高兴的C.excited感到兴奋的。根据上文可知他们经常感到担心和不高兴，故选B。

11.考查介词及语境的理解。A. At 在几点钟 B.In在……，后加时间段C. By在……之前。在会议结束之前，马先生给学生们提供了一些好的主意。根据句意，故选C.

考点：社会现象类短文。

三、阅读理解

A “Gap Year” is a period of time when a student takes a break before going to university. It is often spent travelling or working. It can give young people useful learning experiences and new skills.

Gap years are popular with European and Australian students, but remain less popular in America. However …… 此处隐藏：18633字，全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……