四十八个国际音标和英语二十六个字母在单词中的发音

时间:2025-07-11

英语四十八个因素 作者:牛健

元 音20 Vowels长元音拉长,短元音短促有力;双元音饱满/i: / 长“衣” /I / 短“衣” /e / 哀 / æ / 安 / ︰/ 长“鹅” / / 短“鹅” /α:/ 长“啊” / / 短“啊” / ︰/长“奥” / / 短“奥” /u:/ 长“乌” / /短“乌” /eI/哀衣 /aI/啊衣 / /奥衣 / /鹅乌(欧) /a /啊乌(袄) /I /衣鹅 /e /哀鹅 / /乌鹅

辅音 (28 Consonants) 清辅音短促而轻声;浊辅音气流充沛而声重

/p/ 泼 /b/ 玻 /t/ 特 /d/ 得 /k/ 渴 /g/ 哥 /f/ 斧 /v/ 捂 /s/ 丝 /z/ 近似拼音“Z” / / 咬舌“丝” /ð/ 近似咬舌“Z” / / 师 / / 日 / / 吃 / / 知 /ts / 词 /dz/ 资 /tr/ 辍 /dr/ 捉 /h/ 喝 /m/ 牟 /n/ 嗯;呢 / / 肮 /l/ 勒;奥 /r/ 弱 /w/ 喔 /j/ 爷

英语常见字母组合在单词中的发音ar er ir or ur are ere ire ore ure ai/ay ay air al [ :] [ :] [ :] [ ] [ :] [ :] [ :] [ :] [e ] [ :] [ ] [e ] [a ] [ :] [ju ] [ ] [e ] /I/ [e ] [ :] [ :l] [ :] au/aw ea [ :] [i:] [e] [e ] [ ] ear [ ] [e ] [ :] ee eer ei/ey ei/eyeu/ew

car farm dark sharpener warm quarter towards Certainly her term

father mother brother sister number bird shirt first forty morning short word worker worse turn further purple Thursday care dare hare are here mere there fire hire wire tire more score before store chore pure cure sure picture pleasure afraid rain wait day playMonday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday

ou/ow

[au] [ u] [ ] [u:]

flower house count down know row throw though although though young country enough group you soup through

[ :]our [ :] [au ] [ :]

thought bought broughtcourse your four our hour ours journey annuity continuity juice sluice fruit suit nation question suggestion

ui-tion -tion -sion -sion -sten -stle -sure -sure -ture[

[ju: ] [u:] [ n]

n][ n] [ n] [sn] [sl] [ [ [ ] ] ]

impressionvision decision occasion listen christen whistle jostle castle pressure pleasure measure picture culture furniture

air hair chair pair repair small ball talk wall all always also salt almost half calm autumn daughter draw teach easy cheap please heavy bread sweater weather break great idea theatre hear dear near clear year bear pear wear swear earth learn early jeep week green three meet pioneer deer beer eight neighbour they receive key new few newspaper flew brew jewelrypiece field receive seize coat Joan boat goal roar board door floor noise point boy toilet broom food tooth school book look cook foot good

mentch

[m n t] m [ ]

moment documentary developmentmuch chick rich teacher school headache chemistry machine Chicago cock pocket black knock bridge fridge children driver drink cough enough rough light daughter high guess league dialogue guitar language penguin anguish knife know knock autumn column solemn elephant photo telephone quality quite quarter quiet quick she fish shirt wash watch catch match thin thirty method the these with than clothe father weather tree train country truck what when white why who whose whole write wrong wrist

[k] [ ] -ck -dge drgh [k] [d ] [dr] [f] [/] gu- -gue [ ] [ w] kn-mn ph qush -tch th [n] [m] [f] [kw] [ ] [ ]

[i:] [ ] [e ] [i:] [ju:] [u:][i:] [ u] [ :] [ ]

ie/eioa oar/oor oi/oy oo

[ ] [ ]

trwh-

[tr] [w] [h]

[u:] [u] [ ]

wr-

[r]

blood (血液)

ary

/ rI / dictionary library documentary

ts ds

[ts] [dz]

cats coats beds hands

lets gets needs lends

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