中考英语总复习(外研)课件第20讲 九年级上册 Modules 7～8

第20讲 九年级上册 Modules 7~8

1.discuss (v.)discussion(n.)讨论 2.think (v.)thinker(n.)思想家 3.wise (adj.)wisely(adv.)明智地 4.wellknown (adj.)famous(同义词)著名的 5.dead (adj.)die(v.)death(n.)死亡 6.surprised (adj.)surprise(v.)surprise(n.)惊讶 7.south (n.)southern(adj.)南方的 8.act (v.)action(n.)行动 9.everyday (adj.)daily(同义词)日常的 10.decide (v.)decision(n.)决定

11.fair (adj.)fairly(adv.)公平的unfair(反义词)不公平的 12.able (adj.)ability(n.)能力 13.method (n.)way(同义词)方法 14.break (v.)broke(过去式)broken(过去分词) http://www.77cn.com.cnn (n.&adj.)Asia(n.)亚洲 16.pride (n.)proud(adj.)自豪的

1.make sense 合情理；明智；有意义 2.get into trouble 惹上麻烦 3.run away 逃走；逃脱 4.for a time 一小段时间；一时 5.pay for 为 付出代价 6.like sb. doing sth. 喜欢某人做某事 7.take away 拿走 8.be set in 以 为背景 9.in return 作为回报 http://www.77cn.com.cned to 过去常常 11.have influence on sb.=influence sb. 影响某人 12.stand for 是 的缩写；代表

13.no way 决不；不可能 14.high jump 跳高 15.set up 设立；创办 16.suffer...from... 受(某种疾病)的折磨；因 而受苦 17.first place 一等奖 18.stop/keep/prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 19.take pride in=be proud of 因 而自豪 20.play against 对抗 21.be mad at=be angry with 生某人的气 22.break a record 打破纪录 23.a number of 许多 24.because of 因为；由于

1.What's up?什么事？ 2.I think I'd describe Confucius more as a teacher and thinker than a writer. 我认为我会把孔子视为一名作家，更是一位老师和思想家。 3.We are still influenced by Confucius's ideas,and Shakespeare's plays also make a lot of sense to us today. 今天我们仍然受孔子思想的影响，莎士比亚的戏剧也对我们 有着非常重要的意义。 4.By the way,what do you think of Mark Twain,the greatest American writer in the nineteenth century? 顺便问一下，你认为19世纪美国伟大的作家马克·吐温怎么 样？

5.I suppose he isn't so/as... well-known as Confucius or Shakespeare. 我认为他没有孔子或莎士比亚出名。 6.The story is set in the town of St Petersburg,Missouri ,the USA,in the nineteenth century. 这个故事以19世纪美国密苏里州圣彼德斯堡镇为背景。 7.Didn't they beat you last time? 难道上一次他们没有战胜你们？ 8.Daming wasn't chosen for the team last time. 上一次大明没有入选这个队。

9.In fact,he trained so hard that he hurt his foot. 事实上，他训练得如此艰苦以至于伤了他的脚。 10.From 2008 on,he suffered a lot from his foot problem. 从2008年以来，他颇受脚伤的折磨。 11.It is a pity that his foot problem stopped/kept/prevented him from competing the 2012 London Olymp

ic Games. 真遗憾，他的脚伤阻止了他参加2012年伦敦奥运会。

1.influence 【典例在线】 Don't let me influence your decision.不要让我影响你的 决定。 Television has a strong influence on people.电视对人们 有很大影响。 【拓展精析】 influence既是动词又是名词，influence sb./sth.意思为 “影响某人/某物”;have an influence on sb./sth.意思为 “对某人/事有影响”也可表达为“make a difference to sb./sth.”

【活学活用】 (1)In my opinion,children's actions __C__ their parents' feeling. A.decide B.depend on C.influence D.effect (2)Deng Lijun's songs have_influenced(影响着) a lot of people.

2.suppose 【典例在线】 I suppose he will come back next week.我想他下周就会回 来了。 You are supposed to shake hands when you meet for the first time in America.在美国你们第一次见面时应该握手。 【拓展精析】 suppose是动词“猜想；推测；相信；认为”。其常见用 法有：①be supposed to表示“应该做某事，被期望做某事 ”。②suppose sb./sth. to be...意为“猜测”。③suppose+ that从句意为“认为，猜想”。若主句的主语是第一人称 时，变否定句时要否定前移，如think,believe一样。

【活学活用】 (3)You were __C__ to close the windows.Why were you so careless? A.allowed B.believe C.supposed D.caused (4)青少年应该敢于质疑。(2014,兰州) Teenagers are supposed to be brave enough to ask questions.

3.break 【典例在线】 And you mustn't break rules.你不能违反规定。 We will have a break after class.课后我们将会稍微休 息一会儿。 【拓展精析】 break既可作名词，又可作动词，它的过去式和过去 分词分别是broke和broken。

动 词 名 词

(1)打碎；打破；使折断。break the cup打碎茶杯 (2)违背；违反。break his word违背了诺言 (3)打破纪录；中断某事。break the record打破纪录 (4)(天)亮；(消息)突然传出。 (1)间歇；休息时间(尤指工作期间)。 (2)机会；运气(多用于口语中)。

【活学活用】 (5)Eating and drinking on Beijing subway is not allowed.If you __B__ the rule,you'll face a fine of up to 500 yuan.(2014,东营) A.broke B.break C.will break D.have broken (6)—Why are you walking to school? —Because the bus broke_down on the way. __C__ A.stopped to work B.ran slowly C.didn't work D.slowed down

4.suffer 【典例在线】 He suffers from several diseases at present.目前他身患几 种疾病。 Yesterday he told a lie again,so he suffered punishment.昨 天他又一次说谎，所以他遭受了惩罚。 【拓展精析】 suffer是及物动词，意为“受到，遭受”。suffer from意 为“遭受 之苦；患 ”。