人教版必修5Unit5First aid单词学案

Unit5 First aid单词学案

课题: Unit5 First aid

学习目标: Learn the new words and expressions

教学重点：The usage of important words and expressions.

课堂前置 1 准备上个学案的检查 2 读熟Unit5的单词

Step1 Have a check about the homework in the last lesson.

Step2 Read the words and expressions on page

(读熟第五单元的新单词和短语，注意发音，以及单词的词性)

Step3 Learn the following words and expressions by yourselves.

（自学下列单词和短语的用法）

1 aid n/v 帮助，援助；资助 first aid 急救

with the aid of 在 的帮助下 in aid of sth/sb 为了帮助

在英语老师的帮助下，这学期我们已经取得了巨大的进步。

_____________________________________________________.

2 injury n 损伤；伤害 injure v (尤指在事故中)伤害，使受伤

get injured 受伤

3 bleed v 流血-bled-bled blood(n)血，血液

bloody adj 出血的，血染的，伤亡惨重的 bleed to death 失血死去 bleed sb dry 榨取某人所有的钱，把某人榨干

4 swell (v) （使）膨胀；隆起→swelled→swelled swollen (adj) 肿胀的

①The injured hands swelled up. 受伤的手肿了起来。

②The wind swelled out the sails. 风鼓起了帆。

③Wood swells in water.木遇水膨胀。

5 essential(adj)最重要的，不可缺少的；本质的

①water is essential to/for our life.(be essential to/for )

②Experience is essential to do this job.(be essential to do sth)

6 poison n 毒药；毒害 v 毒害；使中毒

poisonous(adj) 引起中毒的，有毒的

人教版必修5Unit5First aid单词学案

① Some mushrooms contain a deadly poison.

有些蘑菇含有致命的毒素。

② Someone had been poisoning his food.

有人一直在他的食物里下毒。

③This gas is highly poisonous.

这种气体有剧毒。

7 bear(v)容忍，忍受;生产，结果；负担，承担-bearable(adj)可以容忍/忍受的-unbearable(adj)难以忍受的，不能容忍的

bear-bore(过去式)-born/borne（过去分词）

bear a heavy burden 负重荷，挑重担 bear pain忍受痛苦

bear the responsibility of 担负着 责任

bear 作“忍受,容忍”的意思时，类似的词和短语：

stand/tolerate/endure/put up with

8 liquid(n)液体→solid（固体）

9 swell (v) （使）膨胀；隆起→swelled→swelled swollen (adj) 肿胀的

10 over and over again反复；多次=over and over=again and again

11 in place 在适当的位置，在原处 out of place 不适当的，不在正确的位置

take place 发生，出现 take the place of sb/sth=take sb’s/sth’s place 代替，取代

12 区分a number of /the number of

A number of the workers_______(be) unskilled.

The number of tigers____________(reduce)in the last fifty years.

13 put one’s hands on…找到

I’Step4 Important words and expressions(重点突破)

1 区分 injure/wound/hurt/harm

人教版必修5Unit5First aid单词学案

2 区分electric/electrical

3 区分damage/destroy

Step5 A quit of the words and expressions(当堂检测)

①Word spelling(单词拼写)

1 Nowadays students are put under great p__________ to enter a good university. 2 The soldier was presented with an award for his b(勇敢)_________ in the battle.

3 I can’t believe that I will have an opportunity to give a speech at the graduation c_________. 4 He was hit by a car and was b_________ badly.

5 You may （申请）________ for a job in person or by letter.

6.Put the (毒药)_________ away in case the children may take them.

人教版必修5Unit5First aid单词学案

7 An a_________ arrived in five minutes after the accident.

8.The skin is burnt by the hot pot and ________(肿胀) quickly.

②Translate(英汉互译)

1急救___________ 2 get injured _________

3 is essential to/for ______________

4 burn to the ground_____________

5负重荷，挑重担______________________

6担负着 责任___________________________

7 找到________________ 8 do/cause damage to sb/sth_________________ 9 in place_________________ 12目前，现在__________________ 13 代替，取代________________

14 在适当的位置，在原处___________