2018仁爱版八年级英语上册期末复习-知识点语法点汇总(复习教案)

时间:2026-01-19

仁爱版八年级英语上册

期末复习知识点汇编精华版

Unit 1

&考点词汇

against , cheer, team , win , join , club , volleyball ,dream , grow , future ,

record ,gold , hour , baseball ,heart , relax , leave , ill , mind , practice , throw , myself,care1ess , chance , nothing , invent, score , side , follow ,become , however , tired , mile , instead , habit , feel ,foreign , maybe , shall , pick , hit , winner ,

finish ,encourage , visitor , environment , modem , ring , symbol

&目标短语

cheer... on 为……加油quite a bit/ a lot 许多,大量play for为……效力grow up 长大成人,成长in the future 今后,在将来give up 放弃

take part in =be in =take part in参加,加

入both...and... 两个都,既……又……

spend... (in) doing sth.=spend…on sth. 花

费(时间)做…… pretty well 相当好

all over the world=throughout the

world=around the world全世界be good for 对……有益

keep fit=keep healthy=stay healthy保持健

康leave for 动身去某地fall ill=be

ill 患病

arrive in/ at(小地点用at,大地点用in) =get to=reach到达(某地) be glad to (do)乐意于…

right away=right now=at once=in a minute 立刻,马上make one's bed 整

理床铺

do sb. a favor=give sb. a hand=help sb. 帮

助某人shout at sb. 朝某

人大叫

be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气be angry at/about sth.因某事而生气(注意:be有形式变化)

do one's best=try one’s best 尽(某人)最大努力(后接不定时to do形式) keep doing sth. 继续做某事tum down 关小,调低(反):turn up开大,调高;turn on打开(反):turn off 关闭

take a seat =have a seat =sit down 坐下,

就座as well 也,还有instead of 代替,而不是

more and more 越来越(多的) (反):less and less越来越(少)stand for 象征build up 使……增强(buil sb. up增强某

人体质)at least 至少,不少于

be ready for=get ready for=prepare for 为……作准备

be able to=can 能够(后接动词原形,be

有各种形式,can只有时态变化)

have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself

玩得高兴(oneself为反身代词,根据主语用相应形式)

&重点句型

1. We are going to have a basketball game against Class Three on Sunday.

2. I hope our team will win.

3. —Which sport do you prefer , cycling

or rowing? —I prefer rowing.

4. —Are you going to join the school rowing club? —Yes , I am. / No , I'm not.

5. —What are you going to be when you grow up? —I'm going to be a dancer.

6. She spends half an hour doing exercise

in the gym every day.

7. They are sure that she will win.

8. —Michael , could you please do me a favor? —Sure. What is it?

9. —Would you mind if I try it again? —Certainly not. Please do.

10. —I'm sorry I'm late for class.

—That's OK. Please take a seat.

11. That's very kind of you , but I can manage it myself.

12. What do you mean by saying that?

13. We are sure to win next time.

14. I'll take part in the school meet.

15. There will be another exciting relay race this afternoon.

1

16. I'll be able to take part in the Olympic Games.

&功能意念

1. 请求允许

—May I come in? —Yes , please.

—Would you mind teaching me?

—Not at all. /Of course not.

—Would you mind not putting your

bike here? —Sorry. I'll put it

somewhere else.

—Would/ Do you mind if l open the

window? —You'd better not. /I'm sorry, it's not allowed.

—Could you please do me a favor?

—Sure/Certainly. What's it?

—Can/Could l use your telephone?

—Of course , you can.

2. 道歉

Sorry. /I'm sorry. /Excuse me , please.

/I beg your pardon.

—I'm sorry. I'm late for class.

—That's OK. Please take a seat.

—I'm sorry for what I said. —It's

nothing.

—I'm sorry to trouble you. —Never

mind.

—I'm sorry for losing your book. —Oh, it doesn't matter,I have another one. 3. 约会

—When shall we meet? —Let's

make it half past six.

—Where shall we meet? —At the

school gate.

—Will you be free this Sunday? —

Yeah, I think I will.

—Let's make it 4: 30. —All right.

See you then.

—Do you have time this

afternoon?=Are you free this

afternoon?

—I'm afraid I have no time then.

/Sorry , I won't be free then. But I'll be

free tomorrow.

—Could we meet at 4:30? — Yes ,

I'll be free then.

—How about tomorrow

morning?(=what about,后接动词要用

v.-ing形式)

—All right. See you then.

&语法精粹

1.掌握一般将来时be going to/will +动词

原形的用法。

2. 学会使用Would /Do you mind...? 的

用法。

&考点剖析

1. I saw you play basketball almost

every day during the summer holidays.

在暑假我看你几乎每天打篮球。

see是感官动词,后可接不带to 的不定式或现在分词作宾语补足语。即: see sb. do sth. 或see sb. doing sth. ,但两者是有区别的:不定式表示整个动作

过程,而现在分词表示正在进行的动作

(不管是不是全过程)。如:

I saw him cross the road. 我看见他

穿过了马路。(指我看到他离开这

边人行道到另一边的人行道,穿过

马路的整个过程。)

I saw him crossing the road. 我看见

他正在穿越马路。(强调看到的 …… 此处隐藏:23005字,全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……

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