初中英语人教版八年级下册What's the matter

初中英语人教版八年级下册What's the matter

Unit 1 What’s the matter?

Section A 1a-2c 第1课时

【学习目标】

1．能听说读写重点单词和词组：matter, sore, have a cold, stomachache, have a stomachache, foot, neck, stomach, throat, fever, lie, lie down, rest, cough, X-ray, toothache, take one’s temperature，see a dentist

2．句型：学会用What’s the matter? I have a cold. I have a stomachache. I have a sore back. I have a sore throat. 谈论身体情况。

3. 学习用should 给出建议

【重点】【难点】

能询问并表述身体的种种不适以及对他人身体的种种不适给予适当的建议。

【自学指导】

1、自己认读1a单词，与画面中字母匹配，并在自己的身体上指认人体部位。

2、对照单词表翻译1a画面上的句子，并读熟。5min （5分钟）

【自学检测】

1、把你所知道的身体部位的单词写下来，并写出其相应的中文意思。

__eye_ __眼睛_ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______

______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______

______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______

______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______

2、have a cold的意思是“感冒，着凉”为固定词组，have 表示生…病，解释下列词组的意思。

have a sore throat _________ have a sore neck ___________

have a fever ____________ have a headache ____________

have a stomachache ________ have a toothache __________

【合作探究】

1、What’s the matter?怎么了，其后常与介词with 连用。类似的问句还有：_________________________ _________________________

What’s the matter with Ben? （改为同义句）What’s _______ with Jim?

初中英语人教版八年级下册What's the matter

2、情态动词should的用法

1)should 常用来表示劝告、建议、认为某人应该做某事。

2)should 本身不能单独作谓语，必须和动词原形连用。should 没有人称和数的变化，其否定形式为shouldn’t.

如：We__________ study hard.我们应该努力学习。

You_________ play computer games.你不应该玩电脑游戏。

He ________ lie down and rest. 他应该躺下来休息。

【达标检测】一、翻译以下短语：

1、感冒______________________

2、背疼_________________________

3、发烧______________________

4、量体温________________________

5、腹痛______________________

6、嗓子疼________________________

7、牙疼______________________ 8、上点药________________________

9、去看医生______________________ ___________________________

10、躺下来休息______________________ 11、头疼_____________________

12、看牙医_____________________ 13、照X光片____________________

14、喝些加蜂蜜的热茶________________________

二、完成句子：

1、你怎么了？What’s the matter _____ you?

2、他怎么了？What’s the matter _____ _____?

3、她昨天感冒了。She _____ a cold yesterday.

4、Mary咳嗽。Mary ______.

5、我觉得头很热。My head ______ very _____.

6、你应该回家休息。__________________________________.

7、她不应该说太多话。________________________________.

8、你弟弟应该早点睡觉。__________________________________.

9、--他应该量体温吗？_________________________________?

--是的。_____,____________.

10、你看起来不太好。_____________________.

三、单项选择。

初中英语人教版八年级下册What's the matter

( )①What’s ____ with you?

A. trouble

B. the matter

C. the wrong

D. matter

( )②—______?

— Nothing serious, but a bit tired.

—Better have a rest now, dear.

A. Is that all

B. Is there anything else

C. What’s this

D. What’s the matter with you

( )③【2013湖北孝感】—_________?

—I have a headache and I don’t feel like eating anything.

A. How are you

B. What can I do for you

C. What’s the matter with you

D. How do you like it

( )④【2011．云南昆明】27. —What’s the matter with Tina?

—_______________.

A. She is away.

B. She is cool.

C. She has a sore throat.

D. She should take some medicine

【总结反思】

_________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________

【课后作业】1、熟练说出本课重点短语和重点句型，并一次。

2、根据2a、2b 编5组对话，并和同桌练熟。（教师复备栏及学生笔记）