高二英语必修五unit4 复习

高二英语必修五unit4 复习。

Module5 Unit4 Making the News

一．重点词组

be curious about 对 感到好奇 be to do 必将 / 将要 / 应该 go out on a story 外出采访 on one’s own 独自，自己 of one’s own 自己的 concentrate on 集中精力于 be of interest = be interesting 有趣的 bring with 随身携带 have a nose for 对 非常敏感 depend on 依赖

a trick of the trade 职业诀窍 so as to do sth.(句中) 为了 accuse sb. of sth.= charge sb. with sth. 指控某人做某事

be supposed to have done 理应当 / 被认为做过某事

look forward to (doing) sth. 盼望做某事 pass on to 把 传递给 be eager to do sth. /for sth. 渴望做 tell the whole truth说出全部真相 get the wrong end of the stick 完全搞错了 ahead of 在 前头

set (out)to do/ set about doing 着手做某事

二．重点单词词组解析

1.eager adj. 热切的；渴望的

1）. 表示渴望得到某物，后接介词 for, after, about 等。

2）. 表示渴望做某事，后接不定式。

3）.有时可后接 that 从句，此时从句谓语一般都用“should＋动词原形”这样的虚拟语气。

2.meanwhile adv. 此时 同时 n.其间, 其时(=meantime)

in the meanwhile 在此期间= in the meantime

例：（浙江卷5）The incomes of skilled workers went up. , unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.

A Moreover B. Therefore C. Meanwhile D. Otherwise

（答案：C ）

3.case n.事；事例

① as is often the case 这是常有的事 ③ in this / that case 如果是这样／那样的话 ② as the case stands 在目前的情况下，就现有的情况而论 ④ in any case 无论如何，总之 ⑤ in case (that)-clause 假使。如果，万一 ⑥ in case of 万一……，如果发生…… ⑦ (just)in case 以防(万一) (引导虚拟语气) ⑧ in most cases 在大多数情况下

4．accuse vt. accused, accusing 控告；指控

1). 表示因某事而控告、指控、指责某人，通常用accuse sb of (doing) sth，其中的介词of doing sth不能改为for doing sth，也不能换成to do sth。

其后不能接that从句或动名词作宾语，如不能将“他们控告他受贿”译作 They accused (him) that he took bribes. / They accused his taking bribes. 可改作They accused him of taking bribes.

3）. 若表示“指控某人为…”，则用介词as：They accused him as an accomplice. 他们指控他为从犯。

4）. the accused指“被告”，可指一人或多人，用作主语时，谓语视具体情况使用单数或复数：

高二英语必修五unit4 复习。

The accused was a girl. 被告是个女孩。/ Two of the accused were sentenced to imprisonment. 有两个被告被判监禁。

5．deny vt. denied, denying 否认；否定；拒绝相信

deny oneself 自制；克己；舍弃 deny doing(否认做过某事) deny sb. sth(拒绝给某人某物) deny+that从句

【高考链接】If your race car isn’t insured, you may losing everything when it hits something solid.（07上海42）

A. delay B. deny C. avoid D. risk

（答案D）

6．cover vt. （常与with连用）盖；覆盖

be covered with 盖满，覆满 充满（羞惭，慌乱等），不胜... cover up 完全盖住， 盖好 from cover to cover 从头到尾一页不漏 under the cover of 在...掩 护下; 打着...的幌子

【高考链接】The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket_____ the desert. (2006湖南卷)

A. covering B. covered C. cover D. to cover

简析：a soft orange blanket与cover存在主谓关系，因此要用现在分词作定语，它相当于定语从句which / that covered...。而不定式作定语一般表示将要发生的动作，故不能误选D。 例：------Do you have enough to ________all your daily expenses?

--------Oh yes, enough and to spare.

A. cover B. spend C. fill D. offer

【解析】本题考查词义的区别：cover 意为（钱）足够的。

7.concentrate on 集中；全神贯注于

concentrate one’s mind/ attention on （upon） 把注意力集中在

同义词组：fix one’ s attention on、focus on、be absorbed in

如果指较长时间的全心全意做某事，用下面短语：

put one’s heart into sth. devote oneself to sth. /doing sth.

8.so as to 目的是，以便

so as to 意为“为了，目的是”后接动词原形，在句中作目的状语，其否定形式为so as not to do sth.,可以转化成so that引导的目的状语从句。另外，in order to也可以做目的状语，但是so as to和so that引导的目的状语不可置于句首，且so that 目的状语从句的谓语动词常含有can,could,may,might等词。

三．重点句子解析

高二英语必修五unit4 复习。

1.Never will Zhou Yang forget his first assignment at the office of China Daily. 注意：下列否定词或半否定词及否定短语提到句首，句中需部分倒装。

never, seldom, hardly, rarely, scarcely, not a single…, not until…, not only…, by no means（决不）等。only＋状语位于句首，主句谓语部分倒装。

【即学即用】（1）Only by practicing a few hours every day _____ be able to improve your English.

A. you can B. can you C. you will D. will you

（2）Not until the early years of the19th century _____ what heat is.

A. man did know B. man knew

C. didn’t man know …… 此处隐藏：3956字，全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……