现代大学英语精读1第二版第八课语言点

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Lesson 12 - The Kindness of Strangers

Part Four

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Lesson 12 - The Kindness of Strangers

Language StudyI. Word Study

II. Phrases and Expressions III.Word Building IV. Grammar

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Lesson 12 - The Kindness of Strangers

I.Word list: 1. addict

Word Study6. intrigue 7. lurk 8. patriotic 11. schedule 12. shelter

2. attentive 3. amaze 5. conquer

13. skid14. solely 15. symbol

4. compassionate 9. readiness 10.revelation

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Lesson 12 - The Kindness of Strangers

I.

Word Studyvt. a. to devote or give (oneself) habitually or compulsively b. to cause to become compulsively and physiologically dependent on a habit forming substance Examples:

1. addict (I)

She was addicted to rock music.He was addicted to cocaine.W B T L E

To be continued on the next page.

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Lesson 12 - The Kindness of Strangers

I.

Word Studyn. a. one who is addicted, as to narcotics b. a devoted believer or follower

1. addict (II)

Example: We are all addicts of Communist.

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Lesson 12 - The Kindness of Strangers

I.

Word StudyWord formations

2. attentive adj. a. giving care or attention; watchful b. expressing affectionate interest through close observation and gallant gestures Examples: In class, some students are very attentive, and some are not. He played the attentive suitor, complete with roses .W B T L E

n. attentiveness

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Lesson 12 - The Kindness of Strangers

I.

Word Study

3. amaze vt. to shock or surprise someone Examples: Her knowledge amazes me. Visitors were amazed at the achievements in the car manufacture of the city during the past decade. I was amazed by the news of George s sudden death.W B T L E

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Lesson 12 - The Kindness of Strangers

I.

Word StudyWord formations

4. compassionate (I) adj. feeling or showing compassion v. to pity

n. compassionatenessTranslation

Examples (making a comparison):a humane physician We should compassionate toward disadvantaged people.

The government released the prisoner for humanitarian reasons.He is merciful to the repentant.W B T L ETo be continued on the next page.

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Lesson 12 - The Kindness of Strangers

I.

Word Study

4. compassionate (II)

一位人道的医生；

对残疾人有同情心；出于人道主义原因释放囚犯； 仁慈地对待悔悟者

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Lesson 12 - The Kindness of Strangers

I.

Word Studyv. to win over or take over

5. conquer

Examples: The Roman Empire conquers most of Europe and south of Africa. scientists battling to conquer disease; a singer who conquered the operatic world I finally conquered my fear of heights.W B T L E

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Lesson 12 - The Kindness of Strangers

I.

Word Studyn. a secret or underhand scheme; a plot v. a. to engage in secret or underhand schemes; plot b. to arouse the interest or curiosity of

6. intrigue

Examples: The general intrigued with the enemy to overthrow the government. Hibernation has long intrigued biologists. The notice intrigued many students.W B T L E

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Less

on 12 - The Kindness of Strangers

I.7. lurk

Word Studyv. a. to lie in wait, as in ambush b. to move furtively; sneak c. to exist unobserved or unsuspectedsynonyms

creep hide sneak

Examples: danger lurking around every bend There's somebody lurking behind that bush. Some anxiety still lurked in her mind. The villagers reported that the lion from the zoo was still lurking close to the village.W B T L E

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Lesson 12 - The Kindness of Strangers

I.

Word Studyadj. feeling, expressing, or inspired by love for one's countryWord formation

8. patriotic

Examples:patriotic members of the public patriotic support, fervor patriotic songs

n. patriot n. patriotism adv. patriotically

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Lesson 12 - The Kindness of Strangers

I.

Word StudyTranslation 1. 口齿伶俐 2. 学习的愿望 n. a. willingness or eagerness b. quickness and facility c. state of being ready or prepared

9. readiness

3. 一切准备就绪b readiness of tongue

readiness to learn a

everything in readiness c

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