本词汇表主要特色：1.呈现教材原文例句,重视词汇在语境中的运用。2.词汇用法讲解紧扣新课标和新考纲,深度和广度适中,条理清晰,系统完整。3.精选高考真题例句、词典例句和时文例句,例句具有典型性和示范性。4.展示高考真题,揭示高考命题角度和思路。5.适合高一学生同步使用以及高三学生总复习使用。

The book ensured his success.这本书保证了他的成功。

Please ensure (that) all lights are switched off.请务必将所有灯都关掉。

44.reproach/rɪ'prəutʃ/ n. 责备；责骂

I felt guilty that my parents had had to put up with my constant reproaches and jealousy about the success of my friends.我的父母不得不忍受我的抱怨，因朋友的成功而生嫉妒，我为此感到内疚。（P28）

He reproached himself for not telling her the truth.他因为没有告诉她真相而自责。

45.jealousy/'dʒeləsɪ/ n. 妒忌；羡慕

46.cease/si:s/ vt. 结束；停息；终止

cease to be 不再是

I would cease to be a spoilt child and become a determined student. 我将不再是一个被宠坏的孩子，成为一个有决心的学生。（P28）

Once people retire they automatically cease to be union members.人们一旦退休就自动不再是工会会员。

Our services cease to be useful to them. 我们的服务对他们不再有用。

47.count up 把……加起来

We can only count up to ten with fingers. 我们只能用手指数到10。

48.reinforce /ˌri:ɪnˈfɔ:s/ vt. 增强；补充

All buildings are being now reinforced.所有建筑正被加固。

Book11 Unit4

1.split /splɪt/ vt. & vi. 分开；分离

Odysseus' long absence had led to growing unrest in the country and

here was always the possibility that it could split into smaller kingdoms. 国王奥德修斯的长期在外导致了国家的动荡不安，这里随时有可能分裂成更小的王国可能。（P31）

She split the class into groups of four.她按四人一组把全班分成若干小组。

2.violate /ˈvaɪəleɪt/ vt. 违犯；违反；破坏On his way home he violated the rules of hospitality and attacked his host. 在回家的路上，他违反了好客的规矩，并袭击了主人。（P32）

3.temporary /ˈtemprəri/ adj. 暂时的；临时的；一时的

I'm looking for some temporary work .我在找临时工作。

More than half the staff are temporary.半数以上的职员是临时雇员。

4.statesman/'steɪtsm ən/ n. 政治家；国务活动家

Statesmanlike /'stetsmən'laɪk/ adj. 有政治家才干和风度的

She was sitting with her advisers and being as charming and statesmanlike as always. 她和她的顾问们坐在一起，像往常一样有魅力，有政治家的魅力。（P32）

5.unconditional/ˌʌnkənˈdɪʃənl/ adj. 无条件的；无限制的；绝对的

As Queen, I have unconditional faith that Odysseus will return home safely. 作为皇后，我绝对相信奥德修斯将安全返回家园。（P32）

Children need unconditional love. 孩子们需要无条件的爱。

The victorious army demanded unconditional surrender. 胜方要求敌人无条件投降。

6.scar/skɑː/ n. 疤；伤疤；创伤

Instead of finding a hospitable, one-eyed host, he discovered a bitter giant with a scar where his one eye had once been. 他看到的独眼巨人并不好客，而是一个痛苦的巨人，原来的那只独眼处只剩下一块伤疤。（P32）

11