小学定冠词和不定冠词练习题(11)

(3)介词词组：at home在家；in surprise惊奇地；at noon在中午;on foot步行；at night在晚上；on duty值日；at work在工作；on time准时；for example例如；in class在上课；on show展览；in bed在床上

(4)go短语：go home回家；go to bed上床睡觉；go to school去上学；go to work去上班；go shopping/swimming/boating/fishing去买东西/游泳/划船/钓鱼

六.用与不用冠词的差异

in hospital住院/in the hospital在医院里

go to sea出海/go to the sea去海边

on earth究竟/on the earth在地球上，在世上

in front of在 (外部的)前面/in the front of在 (内部的)前面

take place发生/take the place(of)代替

at table进餐/at the table在桌子旁

by sea乘船/by the sea在海边

in future从今以后，将来/in the future未来

go to school(church )上学(做礼拜 )/go to the school(church )到学校(教堂 )去 on horseback骑着马/on the horseback在马背上

two of us我们当中的两人/the two of us我们两人(共计两人)

out of question毫无疑问/out of the question不可能的，办不到的

next year明年/the next year 第二年

a teacher and writer一位教师兼作家(一个人)/a teacher and a writer一位教师和一位作家(两个人)

七、例题剖析

例1.he gave my sister ＿＿＿＿useful book yesterday.

a. an b. a c. / d. the

【答案】b useful的第一个音素为[ju] 故选b。

例2.my brother is＿＿＿＿ honest boy， so he has many friends.

a. a b. an c. the d. /

【答案】b honest 的第一个音素为元音。

例3.more college graduates would like to work in＿＿＿＿ west part of country＿＿＿＿ next year.

a. the; the b. /; / c. /; the d. the; /

【答案】a 方位名词前加the，in the west part；由句意可知为第二年，即the next year。 例4.there is a big tree＿＿＿＿ the house.

a. in the front of b. in front of

c. in front d. at class

【答案】b 由句意可知是物体外部的前面。

例5.jim always answers the teacher’s questions _______.